WisdomPeace Lightforce

WisdomPeaceLightforce.com

Last Proof:
May 12, 2017
May 20, 5017 U
Edition: 2004
5004+1.5x1010 Universal
     
 

 

PERSIAN DICTIONARY

FOR ENGLISH-SPEAKING STUDENTS

Persian-English; English-Persian

by Chérie Phillips, NovaStoic Priest
Theoretical Philosopher

 Copyright © 2004 by Cherie Phillips.
All Rights Reserved.  UCC Universal Copyright Convention.

 

       

ENGLISH - PERSIAN

       

WORDS  A - D

       
TRANSLITERATION ALTERNATIVE PERSIAN SCRIPT ENGLISH
       
2003      
ye kami      a little
ziyād      a lot
pish-az-zohr       a.m.
yek ye    a; one
qābel-e       -able <in combinations>
mi-tavan-am mi-tun-am    able:  I am able to; I can
tavānestan tunestan    able:  to be able; can <infinitive>
tavān       able:  to be able; can <stem of tavānestan>
ruye ru    aboard; over; on; upon
seqt       abortion; miscarriage
dar hodud-e       about; approximately
dar bāre-ye       about; concerning
rāje be      about; regarding
bālāye       above
khārej      abroad
qāyeb       absent; not here
hatman      absolutely; definitely
abu-bakr      Abu Bakr <caliph>
lahje-ye bad       accent (bad)
lahje la'je    accent; dialect
qabul kardan      accept (to)
pazir      accept (to); to receive <stem of paziroftan>
paziroftan      accept (to); to receive; to admit <infinitive>
paziresh      acceptance; check-in <desk>
qabul shodan      accepted (to be)
be ___ rāh dāshtan      access:  to have access to ___
tasādof       accident
mahall-e sukunat      accommodation
movāfeq      accord:  in accord; in agreement; concurring
banā bar      according to
ā'dat dāshtan      accustomed:  to be accustomed to
dard      ache; pain
āhnāi'      acquaintance
āshnā mi-shav-am mi-sh-am    acquainted (I became); get acquainted
āshnā-shav shod    acquainted (to become)
āshenā bā āshnā    acquainted with
āshenā beshavid      acquainted:  Get acquainted!
āshnā-beshid beshavid    acquainted:  Get acquainted!
āshnā shodan      acquainted:  to get acquainted
āshenā shodan bā āshenā shodan    acquainted:  to get acquainted; to meet
āshnā      acquainted; an acquaintance
āshenā      acquainted; familiar
bedast āvardan bedast ovordan    acquire (to)
bedast ovordan bedast āvardan    acquire (to)
tabre'e shodan      acquit:  to be acquitted
tabre'e      acquittal
a'rz-e      across
a'mal garā      activist
bāzigar      actor
honarpishe      actress; actor
ādam      Adam; person; human
ezāfe kardan      add (to); to increase
ezāfe kardan be ezafe kardan    add:  to add to
ezāfe shodan      added:  to be added; to be increased
mo'tād      addict
e'tiyād      addiction
ezāfe ezāfi     adding; addition; increase 
ezāfe ezafe    addition; adding; increase 
ezāfi ezāfe    additional
ādres qsām    address
neshāni neshuni    address
chasbidan      adhere (to); to stick <vi> <infinitive>
chasb      adhere (to); to stick <vi> <stem of chasbidan>
modiriyat       administrative division
tahsin kardan      admire (to)
paziroftan      admit (to); to accept; to receive <infinitive>
bozorgsāl      adult
pishraft kardan      advance (to); make progress
pishraft      advance; progress
estefāde      advantage; benefit; use
emtiyāz      advantage; concession; preference
āgahi kardan      advertise (to)
āghi      advertisement; notice
tabliqāt      advertisement; propaganda
tosye        advice
nasihat kardan     advise (to)
amr     affair; order
omur     affairs <plural of "amr">
a'lāqe     affection; liking; fondness; interest
mehrebān mehrebun   affectionate; kind
mehrabun mehrebān   affectionate; kind; caring
mehrebān mehrebun   affectionate; kind; caring
mosbat     affirmative; positive
tarsidan     afraid (to be); to fear <infinitive>
tars     afraid (to be); to fear <stem of tarsidan>
tarsidan āz tarsidan   afraid:  to be afraid of; to fear
pas āz     after
pas az inke     after <adverb>
ba'd-āz-zohr ba'd-āz-zor   after <preposition>
ba'd      after; later; then
pas-az-nim-ruz pas-az-zohr; ba'd-az-zhor   afternoon
pas-az-zohr pas-az-nimruz; ba'd-az-zhor    afternoon
emruz ba'd az-zohr     afternoon:  this afternoon
ba'd-az-zohr pas-az-zohr; pas-az-nimruz   afternoon; p.m.; in the afternoon
pas-az-zohra     afternoon
ba'd-ā-zohra ba'dāzora   afternoon; in the afternoon
ba'dan      afterwards; later
bāz ham     again
dobār-e     again
bāz      again; open
moqābel     against
senn     age
pir shodan     age; to become old
parkhāshgar     aggressive
pish     ago; last
qabl     ago; previous to
movāfeq budan     agree (to)
qarār gozāshtan     agree:  to agree upon; to make arrangements; to set up
qabul el     Agreed!
movāfeq     agreement:  in agreement; in accord; concurring
keshāvarzi     agriculture
jelo     ahead; in front of; forward
komak     aid; Help!
eydz     AIDS
bemanzure     aim: with the aim of; for; to
kuler     air conditioner; fan
havā     air; weather
dārāye tahviye ye matbu'     air-conditioned
havāpeymā     airplane
forudgāh furudgāh   airport
furudgāh forudgāh   airport
a'vārez-e furudgāh     airport tax
poz     airs <lit:  pose>
ālābāmāi     Alabama:  from Alabama
sā'at-e zangdār     alarm clock
ālbom     album
bidār     alert; awake
ā'li     Ali <caliph>; excellent; wonderful
taman tamum   all
ham-e     all <requires a plural verb>; every; everyone
tamām-e tamum-e   all of
ham-e-ash hamash   all of it
hame-ye ___     all the ___ <pl. noun>
har se ___     all three ___
ālerzhi     allergy
hassāsiyat     allergy (an)
ettehād     alliance; union
mi-gozār-am mi-zar-am   allow (I); I play
gozār     allow (to); to let <stem of gozāshtan>
gozāshtan     allow (to); to let; to put; to place <infinitive>
ejāze dādan     allow (to); to permit
taqriban     almost; approximately; sort; kind of
zakāt     alms <given to needy>
tanhā     alone; lonely; only
harf horuf   alphabet letter
nun     alphabet:  "n"
sād     alphabet:  "s"
vav     alphabet:  "w"
pish-az-in     already
niz     also <formal>
ham am   also; too; neither; same <in compounds>
agarche     although
bā inke      although
ertefā'     altitude
ham-e-bā-ham     altogether; together; everyone
āluminiom     aluminum
hamishe     always
hast bud   am <present stem>; there is; there are; is
gheyr-e herfe yi     amateur
safir     ambassador
āmrikā     America
bain beyn-e; beyn   among; between
beyn-e bain; beyn   among; between
tanvin     -an <syllable>
harj-o marj talab     anarchist
anitāmiki     anatomical
inatimiy     anatomy
bāstāni     ancient
bāstān      ancient times; ancient; antiquity
bāstān     ancient; ancient times; antiquity
qadimi      ancient; former; out of date; old
o va; vo   and
va o; vo   and
vo va; o   and
va qeyre     and so on; et cetera
ānemi kam khuni   anemia
kam khuni ānemi   anemia
fereshte     angel
a'sabāni     angry; impatient
nārāhat     angry; unhappy; upset
heyvān    animal
galledāri     animal husbandry; herd-tending
heyvān-e vahshi     animal:  wild animal
moch-e-pā     ankle
ranjāndan     annoy (to) <infinitive>
ranjān     annoy (to) <stem of ranjāndan>
sāliyan-e     annual
digari digei   another
javāb mi-d-am     answer (I)
javāb dādan     answer (to); answering
javāb bedid     answer!
javāb mi-d-e     answer:  s/he answers; s/he gives an answer; s/he will answer
javāb mi-d-e     answer:  s/he gives an answer; s/he will answer; s/he answers
javāb mi-d-e     answer:  s/he will answer; s/he gives an answer; s/he answers
javāb ne-mi-d-e     answer:  s/he will not answer
javāb be-d-am     answer:  Should I answer?
jabvāb mi-d-in     answer:  you give an answer
javāb     answer; reply
javāb dād      answered (past stem)
javāb dādan     answering; to answer
murche     ant
ānten     antenna <television>
mardom-shenās     anthropologist
mardom-shenās-i     anthropology
āntibiyutiks     antibiotics
zedd-e haste yi     anti-nuclear
a'tiqe     antiques
bāstān     antiquity; ancient times; ancient
zedd-e u'funi konande     antiseptic
dastpāce     anxious; flustered; nervous
negarān negarun   anxious; worried
har kodām     any; each; each one; every; everyone; whoever; whichever; anyone
har     any; each; every
digar dige   anymore; next time; other; else; more; in addition
har kodām     anyone; whichever; whoever; everyone; any; each; each one; every
chizi     anything; nothing; something
jāi     anywhere; nowhere; somewhere
āpārtemān     apartment
ma'zarat khāstan ma'zerat khāstan   apologize (to); excuse oneself
peydā     apparent
zāher     apparent; manifest
mesle inke     appears:  it appears that; it seems that; I guess
āpāndis     appendix <body part>
zamime     appendix <written>
eshetehā āvar     appetisers
bekār bordan     apply (to); to use
gomāshtan     appoint (to); to assign <infinitive>
gomār     appoint (to); to assign <stem of gomāshtan>
qarār     appointment
motashakker     appreciative; thankful
shagerd     apprentice; student <through high school>; pupil
bejā     appropriate
dar hodud-e     approximately; about
taqriban     approximately; sort; kind of; almost
āvril     April
a'rab arab    Arab
a'rabi arabi   Arabic
pās-āzh     arcade
bāstān-shenās-i     archaeology
bāstān-shenās     archeologist
me'mār     architect
me'māri     architecture
hast-id hast-in   are (you)
vos'at     area; extent
sarzamin     area; region; country
estedlāl kardan     argue (to)
da'vā kardan     argue (to); fight
bāzo      arm
baqal     arm; bosom
bāzu     arm; forearm
artesh     army
dowr dor   around
atrāf     around; sides; suburbs
chidan     arrange (to); to cut; to pick; to arrange <infinitive>
bāzdāsht kardan     arrest (to); to intern
bāzdāsht     arrest; internment
vurud     arrivals
mi-res-am     arrive (I)
ras     arrive (to) ; to reach <stem of rasidan>
rasidan residan   arrive (to); to reach <infinitive>
honar     art
tārikh-e honar tārikh-honar   art history
honar-e kelāsik     art:  classical art
honar mand     artist
kār-e honari     artwork
hamchonin hamchenin; hamchin   as; like; such a
hamchon     as; such a; as
zir sigāri     ashtray
gozashte az     aside from
mi-pors-am     ask (I); I question
soāl mi-kon-am mi-pors-am   ask (I); I question
mi-pors-e     ask (s/he)
khāstan     ask (to) <for something>; to want; to wish <infinitive>
porsidan     ask (to); to question
pors     ask <present stem>
be-pors-id     ask!
soal kon-am     ask:  Should I ask?
ne-mi-pors-e     ask:  you do not ask
ne-mi-pors-am     ask: I do not ask
pors-id     asked
khwāb khāb   asleep; sleep; dream <silent w>
khwābide khābide   asleep; sleeping; lying down <silent w>
āsperin āspirin   aspirin
gomāshtan     assign (to); to appoint <infinitive>
gomār     assign (to); to appoint <stem of gomāshtan>
komak kardan be     assist; aid; to help
dāneshyār     associate professor
etminān     assurance; confidence
āsmi     asthmatic
setāre-shenās     astrologer; astronomer
fazānavard     astronaut
setāre-shenās     astronomer; astrologer
panāh     asylum; refuge; shelter
bezudi     at once; quickly; soon
sar-e     at; by; on; at the head of
be     at; in; to; by
sar     at; in; to; head; end
pā-ye   at; to; degree; base; foundation
khord khurd   ate; drank <past stem>
varzeshkār     athlete
jav-v      atmosphere
hamle kardan     attack (to)
sa'y kardan     attempt (to); to try
vakil     attorney; lawyer
ut     August
a'mme     aunt <father's sister>
khāle     aunt <mother's sister>
khwāhar pedar khāhar pedar   aunt <silent w>
āber bānk     automatic teller machine <ATM>
pā'iz     autumn; fall
pāyiyz     autumn; fall
peydā shodan     available; to be found
bulvār     avenue <street>
bidār     awake; alert
āgāh     aware
āgāhi dāshtan     aware:  to be aware
vashatnāk     awful; horrible; terrible
lisāns     B.A. degree; B.S. degree
nozād     baby
pudr-e bachche     baby powder
posht     back; behind
kul-e poshti     backpack
gandidan     bad (to go); to rot <infinitive>
gand     bad (to go); to rot <stem of gandidan>
bad ākhlāq     bad tempered; mean
bad-e     bad:  it is bad; that is bad
bad-nist     bad:  not bad
bad     bad; wrong
gurkan     badger
kif     bag; purse; briefcase
tahvil giri ye bār      baggage claim
pokhtan     bake (to); to cook <infinitive>
paz     bake (to); to cook <stem of pokhtan>
nānvā     baker
nunva     baker
nunvai     bakery (small)
nānvā-i     bakery <bread only>
bālkon     balcony
tup     ball
bāl-e     ballet
khodkar       ballpoint pen (lit: automatic)
guruh musighi   band <music>
bāndāzh     bandage
tabi'd kardan     banish (to); to exile
bānk       bank
eskenās     banknote
qahve khān-e     bar; cafe
berehne     bare; naked
okāzyon     bargain
pāye     base; degree; foundation; to; at
asās     basis; foundation
sabad     basket
basketbāl     basketball
ham-ām mi-gir-am     bath:  I take a bath
dush gereft ham-ām gereft   bath:  took a bath <past stem>
ham-ām gereft dush gereft   bath:  took a bath <past stem>
ham-ām hamum   bath; public bath <Turkish style>
ham-ām mi-kon-am     bathe (I)
hammam mi-kon-am hamum mi-kon-am   bathe (I); take a bath
hammām kardan hamum   bathe (to); to wash
ham-ām kard      bathed <past stem>
hammām hamum   bathhouse; bathroom
dastshuyi     bathroom
hammām hamum   bathroom; bathhouse
bātri     battery
bāzār     bazaar; market
budan     be (to) <infinitive>
bāsh     be (to) <stem of budan>
pelāzh     beach
sāhel     beach; coast; shore
rish     beard
zan     beat (to); to hit <stem of zadan>
zadan     beat (to); to stike; to play<instrument>; to hit <infinitive>
ghashang     beautiful
khoshgel     beautiful; lovely
qashang     beautiful; pretty; well <polite phrase>
ārāyesh va zibāyi     beauty salon <lit: decorate and beauty>
māh     beauty:  a beauty; moon; month
chon     because
chun     because
barāye inke barāye inki   because; in order to
mi-shav-am mi-sh-am   become (I)
shav     become (to) <stem of shodan>
shodan     become (to); to get; to happen <infinitive>
takht-e khāb     bed
takhtkhāb     bed
takhtkhāb talāyi     bed of gold
otāq khwāb     bedroom
otāq-e khwāb otāq-e-khāb   bedroom
zanbur     bee
pish az-inke     before <adverb>
qabl az     before <conjunction>
pish     before <preposition>; in front of
pish az     before <time>
qablan     before; previously
    before; until; by; a counter <used in counting>; while
gedā     beggar
shuru' kardan     begin (to)
āghāz kardan     begin (to); to start
shoru be ___ kardan     begin:  to begin to
āghāz     beginning
ebtedā     beginning
dar posht     behind <literally:  at the back>
posht     behind; back
bāvar     belief; believing
imān     belief; faith
bāvar kardan     believe (to)
bāvar     believing; belief
māl-e kasi budan     belong: to belong to someone
zir     below; diacritic mark below; underneath
pā'in     below; down
estefāde kardan     benefit (to)
estefāde kardan az     benefit:  to have the benefit of; to make use of
estefāde     benefit; use; advantage
kenār     beside
behtarin     best <superlative>
bakhshidan      bestow (to); to forgive; to grant; to donate <infinitive>
bakhsh      bestow (to); to forgive; to grant; to donate; <stem of bakhshidan>
shart     bet (a)
behtar     better
bishtar     better; more; mostly
bain     between; among
beyn-e beyn   between; among
pishband     bib
enjil     Bible
docharkhe     bicycle
be bozorgi ye     big:  as big as
bozorg     big; great; large
bozorgtar     bigger; older
docharkhe-savāri     bike riding
qabz     bill (account)
surat hesāb   bill <shopping>
bilyārd     billiards
bank     bind
bastan     bind (to); to close; to shut; to tie <infinitive>
durbin     binoculars
sharq-e bāl     biography
zist-shenās     biologist
biolozhi zist-shenās-i   biology
zist-shenās-i biolozhi   biology
parande     bird
shenās-nāme     birth certificate
zā'idan     birth:  to give birth to <infinitive>
    birth:  to give birth to <stem of zā'idan>
ruz-e tavallod     birthday
ye zarre     bit:  a little bit
zarre zare   bit:  a little bit
gazidan     bite (to); to injure <infinitive>
gaz      bite (to); to injure <stem of gazidan>
nish     bite <insect>
siāh      black
siyāh     black
siyāh-o-sefid     black and white <film>
takhte takhte siāh   blackboard
takhte siāh      blackboard
pā-ye takhte     blackboard (at the); go to the blackboard
pā-ye takhte     blackboard:  go to the blackboard; at the blackboard
patu     blanket
khunrizi kardan     bleed (to)
rahmat kardan     bless (to)
ā'fiyat ā'fiyat bāshe    Bless you! <when sneezing>
ā'fiyat bāshe ā'fiyat   Bless you! <when sneezing>
nābinā     blind
tāval     blister (a)
khun     blood
guruh-e khuni     blood group
feshār-e khun     blood pressure
feshār-e bālā      blood pressure:  high blood pressure
feshār-e pāyin      blood pressure:  low blood pressure
āzemāyesh-e khun     blood test
boluz boliz; buluz   blouse
vazidan     blow (to) <wind> <infinitive>
vaz     blow (to) <wind> <stem of vazidan>
damidan     blow (to); to inflate <infinitive>
dam     blow (to); to inflate <stem of damidan>
bād āmadan     blow; to be windy
sormei     blue:  dark blue
ābi       blue:  light blue
savār shodan     board (to) <e.g. ship, etc.>
kārt-e savār shodan     boarding pass
qāyeq     boat
badan      body
bomb     bomb
bombārān     bombardment
nush-e jān     Bon appetit!
safar be kheyr     Bon voyage!
rābete     bonds <sing. and pl.>; relationship; ties
ostukhān     bone
ezāfe hoquq     bonus; pay raise
ketāb     book
shāh-nāme     Book of Kings <Iranian National epic>
ketāb-e ali     book:  Ali’s book
behtarin ketāb     book:  best book
ketāb-e khub     book:  good book
ketāb-e irani     book:  Iranian book
ketāb-e fārsi     book:  Persian book
ketābi     bookish <language>; formal
kotob     books
ketābāro be-band-id     books:  close your books
ziad ketāb mi-khun-am     books:  I read a lot of books
ketāb foroshi ketāb furushi bookstore
putin     boots
marz     border
khaste     bored; tired
khaste konande      boring
be donyā āmadan     born:  to be born
gharz kardan     borrow (to)
baqal     bosom; arm
ra'is     boss; chief; president
har do     both
har do     both
har-do     both
ham___ham___     both ___ and ___
botri     bottle
dar bāz kon     bottle opener
botri ye āb     bottle:  water bottle
tah     bottom:  at the bottom
pāpiyon     bowtie
ja'be     box; carton
boks     boxing
in pesar     boy (this)
pesar     boy; son
korset     bra
tormoz       brake
shākh-e     branch
berenji     brass (of)
shojā'     brave
āfarin     Bravo!; Excellent!; create (to) <stem of "āfaridan">
mi-shen-am     break (I)
shekastan     break (to)
shekastan     break (to); to dislocate <infinitive>
shekan     break (to); to dislocate <stem of shekastan>
sobhāne sobhune   breakfast
sobhune     breakfast
pestān     breast
nafas keshidan     breathe (to)
reshve     bribe (a)
reshve dādan     bribe (to)
dāmād     bridegroom; son-in-law
pol     bridge
kholāse     brief:  in brief; in short
kif     briefcase; purse; bag
fogholād-e     brilliant
mi-avar-am mi-ar-am   bring (I)
āvādan ovordan   bring (to)
āvard āvar   bring (to)
āvordan      bring (to)
ovord ār   bring (to)
āvardan       bring (to) <infinitive>
āvar     bring (to) <stem of "āvardan">
paravresh dādan     bring:  to bring up; to educate
shekaste     broken
kharāb     broken; spoiled; ruined; rotten; out of order; faulty
boronshit     bronchitis
barādar     brother
barādar-am     brother (my)
barādar-etan barādar-etun   brothers (your) <formal>
parvaresh yāftan     brought:  to be brought up
qahvei qahveyi   brown
qahveyi qahvei   brown
kuftegi     bruise (a)
shām     brunch; dinner
shun-e     brush; comb; shoulder <colloquial>
shāne sune   brush; shoulder; comb <formal>
satl     bucket
budāyi     Buddhist
budje     budget
hashare     bug
mi-sāz-am     build (I)
sākhtan     build (to); to make
banā     building
sākhtemān     building
gāv     bull; cow
gāve-e nar     bull; ox
khushe     bunch
bār     burden; load; time; occurrence; baggage
sukhtan     burn (to) <vi> <infinitive>
suz      burn (to) <vi> <stem of sukhtan>
suzāndan     burn (to) <vt> <infinitive>
suzān     burn (to) <vt> <stem of suzāndan>
ojāq     burner; stove
dāq     burning hot
otobus     bus
utubus     bus
termināl     bus station
istgāh-e ātubus     bus stop
istgāh-e-otobus     bus stop
bilit-e otobus     bus ticket
bāzar-gān     business man; merchant
tājer     business person; merchant
tejārat     business; trade; commerce
mashqul     busy
kār dār-am     busy (I am)
kār dāsht dār   busy (to be); have errands to do; have places to go
shulugh   busy <crowded>
mashghul     busy <engaged>
kār dār-i     busy:  Are you busy?
ammā vāli    but
balke     but
vāli āmmā   but
ākhar     but; last; end; final
qasābi     butcher
kare     butter
parvāne     butterfly
parvāne     butterfly; permit; license
dogme     button
mi-khar-am     buy (I)
kharidan     buy (to)
kharidan     buy (to)
rāsti rāst-migid   by the way; Really?
be     by; at; in; to
    by; before; until; a counter <used in counting>; while
bevasile     by; care of
sar-e     by; on; at the head of; at
kābāre     cabaret
qahve khān-e     cafe; bar; coffee house
kāfeteriā     cafeteria
keyk     cake
keyk furushi     cake shop
hesab kardan     calculate (to)
taqvim     calendar
moharram     calendar:  first month of Islamic calendar
gusāl-e     calf
emān khalife   caliph
khalife emān   caliph
tamrin-e varzesh     calisthenics; exercise
telefon mi-kon-am     call (I); I telephone
nāmidan      call (to); to name <infinitive>
nām     call (to); to name <stem of nāmidan>
sedā kardan     call (to); to sound
bāz-khāst kardan     call to account
be chizi ___ goftan     call:  to call something ____
ārām     calm; quiet
durbin-e akkāsi durbin   camera
durbin furushi     camera shop
ordu     camp
chādor zadan     camp (to)
ordugāh     camping place
mi-tavan-am mi-tun-am   can (I); I am able to
quti     can <aluminum>
tavānestan tunestan   can; to be able <infinitive>
tavān     can; to be able <stem of tavānestan>
qanāri     canary
laghv kardan     cancel (to)
sham'     candle
shirni     candy
pā-ye-e-takht pā-ye-takht; pāy-takht   capital city
markaz      capital; center; provincial
māshin     car
otomobil     car
māshin-e mā-dar-am     car (my mother’s)
a'vārez-e māshin     car registration
māshin     car; automobile
kārt     card
bevasile     care of; by
a'lāqemand budan     care:  to care <for someone>
khendāri kadan     care:  to take care of a house
pāi'dan     careful (to be); to guard <infinitive>
    careful (to be); to guard <stem of pāi'dan>
movāzeb bāshin     Careful!
mehrabun     caring; kind
najjār     carpenter
najjār-i     carpentry
qāli     carpet
farsh     carpet; rug
mi-bar-am     carry (I)
haml kardan     carry (to)
bordan     carry (to); to take <infinitive>
bar     carry (to); to take <stem of bordan>
kārton     carton
ja'be     carton; box
kārtun     cartoons
boridan     carve (to) <meat>; to cut <infinitive>
bor     carve (to) <meat>; to cut <stem of boridan>
sanduq     cash register
sanduq-dār     cashier
dariā-ye māzandarān     Caspian Sea
kāset     cassette
navār     cassette; tape
qal'e     castle
bach-che gorb-e     cat
gorbe     cat
kelisā kelisiā   cathedral; church
kātolik     Catholic
ehtiyāt   caution; care
ghār     cave
khāviār     caviar
sidi     CD
jashn gereftan     celebrate (to)
jashn gereftan     celebrate (to)
telefon-e hāmrāh     cellular phone; mobile phone
qabrestān     cemetery
markaz      center; provincial; capital
sāntimetr     centimeter
serāmik     ceramic
ādāb     ceremonies; manners; customs
motmaen     certain <adj. only>; sure
hatmān     certainly; for sure; definitely; sure
albatte albate   certainly; of course
gavāhinām-e     certificate
sandali     chair; seat
gach     chalk
bā-gach     chalk (with)
shāmpāyn     champagne
qahremāni     championships
ettefāqan     chance:  by chance; matter-of-fact <spelling with tanvin>
forsat kardan     chance:  to have a chance to; find the opportunity to
forsat     chance; opportunity
pul-e khord pul-e-khurd   change
taqyir dādan     change (to)
a'vaz shodan     change (to) <intransitive>
a'vaz kardan     change (to) <transitive>
tabdil kardan     change (to); to exchange
khurd     change <coins>
kānāl     channel
āhang     chant; melody
jambe     character; quality
fariband-e     charming
arzān arzun   cheap
taqallob     cheat (a)
fariftan     cheat (to); to deceive <infinitive>
farib     cheat (to); to deceive <stem of fariftan>
chek     check
kontorol kardan     check (to)
paziresh     check-in <desk>; acceptance
mahall-e bāzrasi     checkpoint
āshpaz     chef; cook
shimidān shimidun   chemist
dārukhāne     chemist; pharmacy
shimi     chemistry
shatranj     chess
safehe ye shatranj     chessboard
sine     chest
javidan     chew (to); to crunch <infinitive>
jav     chew (to); to crunch <stem of javidan>
ādāms     chewing gum
shik     chic
juje     chicken
modir     chief; director; manager
ra'is     chief; president; boss
bach-e bach-che   child
bach-e-dāri bach-che-dāri   child care
bachegi bachchegi   childhood
bachegāne     childish
negahdāri ye bachch     childminding
bach-che-hā      children
chāi'dan     chill:  to catch a chill <infinitive>
chā     chill:  to catch a chill <stem of chāi'dan>
chāne chune   chin
shokolāt     chocolate
ekhtiār dārid     choice:  the choice is yours <taarof polite phrase>
ekhtiār     choice; privilege; disposition
entekhāb     choice; selection
entekhāb kardan     choose (to)
gozidan     choose (to); to select <infinitive>
gozin     choose (to); to select <stem of gozidan>
masihi     Christian
ruz-e kirismas     Christmas Day
e'yd-e kerismas e'yd-e kirismas   Christmas; Christmas Eve
kelisā kelisiā   church; cathedral
kelisiā kelisā   church; cathedral
sia     CIA
sigār     cigarette
kāghaz-e sigar     cigarette papers
sinemā     cinema; movie; movie theater
sirk     circus
ahl     citizen; inhabitant
tābe'iyyat     citizenship
markaz-e shahr     city center
shahrsāzi     city planning; urban planning
shahr     city; town
hoquq-e madani     civil rights
kelās     class
nezām-e tabaqāti     class system
sar-e kelās     class:  in class; to class
kelās-e fārsi     class:  Persian class
sar-e kelās     class:  to class; in class
kelās-e fārsi-e emruz     class:  today's Persian class
tabaqe     class; floor <storey>
te'ātr-e sonnati     classical theater
pāk     clean
tamiz     clean
tamiz shodan     clean (get); to be cleaned
tamiz kardan     clean (to); cleaning
pāk kardan     clean (to); erase
tamiz kardan     cleaning; to clean
vāzeh     clear; obvious
sāf dāf   clear; smooth; flat <e.g. land>
bāhush     clever; intelligent
arbāb ruju'     client
sakhre     cliff; rock
āb-o havā     climate; weather
bālā raftan     climb (to)
a'bā     cloak
rakhtkan     cloakroom
sā'at-e divāri   clock
sā'at     clock; hour; watch
mi-band-am     close (I); tie <e.g. a package>
band     close (to); to shut <stem of bastan>
bastan     close (to); to shut; to tie; to bind <infinitive>
bebandid     close!
barchidan     close:  to close down; to remove
ta'til     closed <store or office>; holiday; day off
bast-e     closed; package; parcel
safre     cloth spread on the floor to eat
pārche     cloth; material
lebās pushidan     clothes:  to put on or wear clothes
lebās     clothes; clothing
forushgāh ābbās     clothing store
lebās furushi     clothing store
lebās     clothing; clothes
abr    ابر cloud
abri     cloudy
dalqak     clown
bāshgāh     club
kalāj     clutch <car>
kelāc kalāc   clutch of car
morabbi     coach; lecturer; trainer
sāhel     coast; shore; beach
kenar kenare   coast; shore; side
kot     coat:  sport coat; suit coat; jacket
kot     coat: suit coat; jacket; sport coat
pālto overkot   coat; overcoat
kokā'in     cocaine
juje khurus     cockerel
susk     cockroach
qahve     coffee
qahve-ye in restorān     coffee at this restaurant
sekke     coin
sard shodan     cold (to get)
sard     cold <adj.>
sarmā khordegi     cold:  a cold
sard-e     cold:  it's cold
sard- ___ shodan     cold:  to be or become cold
sarmā khordan     cold:  to have a cold
jam kardan     collect <transitive>; to gather together
kālej     college
hamkār     collegue; co-worker
ā'miāne ā'miune   colloquial
goftāri     colloquial
rangi     color <adj.>; in color
cherang cherangi   color:  what color
chi-rangi     color:  What color?
rang     color; paint
shāne mi-zan-am     comb (I)
shune     comb; brush; shoulder <colloquial>
shāne sune   comb; brush; shoulder <formal>
jangidan     combat (to); to fight <infinitive>
jang     combat (to); war; to fight <stem of jangidan>
biad     come
mi-āy-am mi-ām   come (I)
umad a   come (to)
umadan     come (to)
āmadan āmad; amāyad; ay   come (to) <infinitive>
ā     come (to) <stem of "āmadan">
miāy miāi   come (you will)
bargashtan     come back (to); to return
bar gashtan     come back; to return <intransitive>
ne-mi-kh-ad bi-ad     come:  does not want to come
mi-kh-ad bi-ad     come:  wants to come
komedi     comedy
mi-kh-ad  mi-ad   comes (s/he); s/he wants
rāhat     comfortable
kārikātor     comics
āyande     coming; future; next
farmān     command
farmun-dan     command (to)
famānbar     commanded
farmānde     commander
ta'rif kardan āz ta'rif kardan   commend; describe; define; to praise
bāzar-gān-i     commerce; trade
tejārat     commerce; trade; business
tejāri     commercial
ā'mmiāne ā'mmiune   common
e'lāmiye     communique
komonist      communist
ejtemā     community; society; gathering
hamrāh     companion; with; in the company of
bongāh     company
sherkat     company
hamrāh     company:  in the company of; companion; with
moqāyese kardan     compare (to)
sanjidan     compare (to); to measure <infinitive>
sanj     compare (to); to measure <stem of sanjidan>
qotb namā     compass
pichide     complicated
sorundan     compose (to) <music> <infinitive>
sarā     compose (to) <music> <stem of sorundan>
ejbāri     compulsory
kamputer foroshi     computer store
dar bāre-ye     concerning; about
konsert     concert
emtiyāz     concession; preference; advantage
movāfeq     concurring; in accord; in agreement
hāl     condition; health; present <time>
ozā     conditions; state of affairs
seyar     conduct
qanādi     confectionery
e'terāf     confession <religious>
ta'yiyd kardan     confirm (to) <a booking>
tabrik goftan     congratulate (to)
tabrol     congratulation
mobārak ast mobārak-e   Congratulations!
joma'e     congregation
sar-e ham     connected; joined; together
ertebāt     connection
mohāfezekār     conservative
pendāshtan     consider (to); to think <infinitive>
pendār     consider (to); to think <stem of pendāshtan>
e'bārat budan az ebārat budan az   consist:  to consist of
yubusat dāshtan     constipated (to be)
yubusat     constipation
khadmat sakhtamani     construction services
kār-e sākhtemāni     construction work
konsulgari     consulate
lenz-e tamāsi     contact lenses
tamās gereftan bā     contact:  to make contact; get in touch with
tamās bā     contact; being in touch with
edām-e     continuation
edām-e     continuation
edām-e dādan     continue (to)
jelogiri az bārdāri     contraception
zedd-e hāmelegi     contraceptives
qarārdād     contract
some'e     convent; monastery
sohbat so'bat   conversation
mokāleme     conversation; dialogue
mi-paz-am     cook (I)
dorost mi-kon-am     cook (I); prepare; make; correct; repair; fix
āshpazi kon     cook (to) <present stem>
pokhtan     cook (to); to bake <infinitive>
paz     cook (to); to bake <stem of pokhtan>
āshpaz     cook; chef
āshpazi kard     cooked <did cook> <past stem>
āshpazi     cooking; cuisine; cookery
gush-e     corner
sahih sahi   correct
tashih kardan tasi kardan   correct (to)
khub-nist     correct:  not correct
dorost-e     correct:  that is correct; it is true
dorost-nist     correct:  that is not correct
dorost     correct; right
fāsed     corrupt
arzidan     cost (to); to be worth
panbe pambe   cotton <"n" pronounced as"m">
sorfe     cough (a)
shomordan     count (to)
    counter:  a counter <used in counting>; before; until; by; while
keshvar     country
sarzamin     country; area; region
yeylāq     countryside
birun-e-shahr     countryside; suburbs
kopon     coupon
kurs dars   course <academic>
kurs-e shimi     course in chemistry
albatte albate   course:  of course; certainly
dādgāh     court <legal>
meydān     court; square; plaza
lotf dashtan lotf kardan   courteous:  to be kind or courteous
lotf     courtesy; kindness
adab     courtesy; politeness
khāloqli-e     cousin
dokhtar-e amme kokhtar amme   cousin <father's brother's daughter>
pesar-amu     cousin <father's brother's son>
dokhtar-e amu dokhtar amu   cousin <father's sister's daughter>
pesar-am-me pesar-a-me   cousin <father's sister's son>
dokhtar-e dai dokhtar dai   cousin <mother's brother's daughter>
persar dai     cousin <mother's brother's son>
dokhtar-e khāle kokhtar khāle   cousin <mother's sister's daughter>
pesar khāle     cousin <mother's sister's son>
paimudan     cover (to) <a distance> <infinitive>
paimā     cover (to) <a distance> <stem of paimudan>
pushāndan     cover (to); to dress <a child> <infinitive>
pushān     cover (to); to dress <a child> <stem of pushāndan>
gāv-mad-e     cow
gāv     cow; bull
hamkār     co-worker; collegue
sanāye'e dasti     crafts; handicrafts
ostād     craftsman; master; professor
māher     crafty
khazidan     crawl (to); to creep <infinitive>
khaz     crawl (to); to creep <stem of khazidan>
divān-e     crazy
āfaridan     create (to) <infinitive>
āfarin     create (to) <stem of "āfaridan">; Excellent!; Bravo!
kārt-e a'tebāri     credit card
e'tebār     credit; validty
khazidan     creep (to); to crawl <infinitive>
khaz     creep (to); to crawl <stem of khazidan>
murmur     creep <colloquial>
jirjirak     cricket <insect>
enteqād     criticism
irād     criticism; objection
irād gereftan     criticize (to)
salib     cross <religious>
sholuq shuluq   crowded; messy; noisy
tāj     crown
javidan     crunch (to); to chew <infinitive>
jav     crunch (to); to chew <stem of javidan>
gerie kardan     cry (to); weep
       
baghal     cuddle (a)
āshpazi     cuisine; cookery; cooking
qābel-e kesht     cultivable
kār     cultivate (to); to sow <stem of kāshtan>
kāshtan     cultivate (to); to sow; to plant <infinitive>
kesht     cultivating; tilling; sowing
farhang     culture; dictionary
fenjan fenjun   cup
komod       cupboard
negahbān     curator
masā'el-e jāri     current affairs
parde     curtain
ā'dat     custom; habit
ādāb-o-rosum     customs
gomrok     customs
ādāb     customs; ceremonies; manners
boridan     cut (to); to carve <meat> <infinitive>
bor     cut (to); to carve <meat> <stem of boridan>
chin     cut (to); to pick up <stem of chidan>
chidan     cut (to); to pick; to arrange <infinitive>
docharkhe savāri kardan     cycle (to)
docharkhe savāri     cycling
docharkhe savār     cyclist
kist     cystitis
ruzān-e     daily
labaniyyāt     dairy products
nam     damp
khis     damp; wet
raqsidan     dance (to) <infinitive>
raqs     dance (to) <stem of raqsidan>
khatarnāk     dangerous
tire     dark <colour>
tārik     dark <without light>
tārik shodan     dark:  to get dark
tāriki     darkness
qarār dāshtan     date (to) <someone>; to be situated
tārikh-e tavallod     date of birth
tārikh     date; history
dokhtar     daughter; girl
ruz     day
pas fardā     day after tomorrow
pas fardā ba'd āz-zohr pas farda ba'd āz-zohr   day after tomorrow afternoon
pas fardā shab     day after tomorrow evening
pas fardā sobh pas farda sob   day after tomorrow morning
pas fardā zohr pas farda zoh   day after tomorrow noon
pari-ruz     day before yesterday
pari-ruz ba'd-āz-zohr pari-ruz ba'd-āz-zor   day before yesterday afternoon
pari-ruz sobh pariruz sob   day before yesterday morning
ruzhā ruzā   day:  during the day
ruz khosh     day:  good day
ayyām     days
dar shish ruz     days:  in six days
ruzā     days; daytime
morde     dead
nāshenavā     deaf
mo'āmele kardan     deal (to) <trade>
residegi kardan     deal:  to deal with
a'ziz a'ziz   dear
a'ziz-am aziz-am   dear:  my dear
jān jun   dear; soul; life; pardon me
marg     death
bahs kardan     debate (to); to discuss
bahs     debate; discussion
bedehi     debt
pusidan      decay (to); to rot <infinitive>
pus     decay (to); to rot <stem of pusidan>
fariftan     deceive (to); to cheat <infinitive>
farib     deceive (to); to cheat <stem of fariftan>
desāmbr     December
tasmim gereftan     decide (to)
tasmim     decision
daste     deck
daste varaq     deck of cards
a'miq     deep
āhu     deer
ta'rif kardan āz ta'rif kardan   define; to praise; commend; describe
hatman     definitely; absolutely
hatmān     definitely; certainly; for sure; sure
ta'rif      definition; praise; description
jangal zodāyi     deforestation
daraje     degree
pāye     degree; base; foundation; to; at
kam kam     degrees:  by degrees; slowly
ta'khir     delay
ta'khir kardan     delay (to); be late
khwārobār furushi     delicatessen
hazyān gu     delirious
rasāndan     deliver (to); to give <infinitive>
rasān     deliver (to); to give <stem of rasāndan>
tahvil dādan     deliver (to); to hand over
doluks     deluxe; fancy
demokrāsi     democracy
tazāhorāt     demonstration
tazāhorāt-e khiyābāni     demonstration:  street demonstration
nakh-e dandān     dental floss
dandān-pezeshk dandān-sāz   dentist
dandān-sāz dandān-pezeshk   dentist
dandān-pezeshki dandān-sāzi   dentistry
dandān-sāzi dandān-pezeshki   dentistry
enkār kardan     deny (to)
zedd-e araq     deodorant
tark kardan     depart (to) <leave>; to quit
harakat kardan     depart; to set out
bakhsh     department <university>; part; section; district
furushgāh-e zanjireyi     department store
adāre edāre   department; government office; business office; management
edār-e     department; office; managment
harekat     departure
bastegi dāshtan be ___     depend:  to depend on ___
bastegi      dependence
sepordan     deposit (to); to entrust <infinitive>
separ     deposit (to); to entrust <stem of sepordan>
olād     descendent
ta'rif kardan āz ta'rif kardan   describe; define; to praise; commend
ta'rif     description; definition; praise
chetor      description; how; how about
biyābān biābān; biābun   desert
biābāni biābuni   desert <adj.>
kavir     desert:  salt desert
tarh     design; proposal
ārezu dāshtan     desire (to); to wish
meyl dāstan     desire:  to desire to eat; to wish to eat
ārezu     desire; wish
meyl     desire; wish
miz     desk; table
deser     dessert
maghsad   destination
az bain bordan     destroy (to)
kharāb kardan     destroy (to)
nābud kardan     destroy (to)
az bain raftan     destroyed:  to be destroyed
joz'iyyāt     detail
zāher kardan     develop film; make manifest
diyābeti   diabetic
alef bā kolāh alef madde kolāh; madde   diacritic mark
alef madde     diacritic mark
kolāh madde   diacritic mark
madde alef bā kolāh; kolāh; alef madde kolāh   diacritic mark
pish     diacritic mark "v"
zebar     diacritic mark above
zir     diacritic mark below; underneath; below
sokun     diacritic mark silence
harakāt     diacritics
zang     dial tone; ring <sound, e.g. phone>
lahje la'je   dialect; accent
goftegu     dialog
mokāleme      dialogue; conversation
kohne      diaper; old; worn out; rag
dafter-e khāterāt     diary
takhte nard     dice; die
dikte     dictation; spelling
diksheneri     dictionary
farhang     dictionary; culture
loqatname     dictionary; glossary
kard-am     did (I)
kard     did (s/he) <past stem>
kard-and -an   did (they)
kard-im     did (we)
kard-id -in   did (you) <pl.>
kard-i     did (you) <sing.>
kardan     did <past stem>
foat kardan     die (to)
mordan     die (to) <infinitive>
mir     die (to) <stem of mordan>
takhte nard     die; dice
rezhim      diet
rezhim mi-gir-am     diet:  I am on a diet
farq kardan farq dashtan   differ; be different
farq mi-kon-ad farq mi-kon-e   difference:  it makes a difference
farq mi-kon-e     difference:  there’s a difference;  it depends
farq ne-mi-kon-e     difference:  there’s no difference
ekhtelāf     difference; dispute
farq     difference; distinction
motafāvet     different
moshkel-e moshgel-e   difficult:  it is difficult
moshkel nist moshgel nist   difficult:  it is not difficult
moshgel moshkel; sakht   difficult; hard
moshkel moshgel; sakht   difficult; hard
sakht moshgel; sakht   difficult; hard
eshkālāt     difficulties; problems
eshkāl eshgāl   difficulty
besakhti     difficulty (with)
kandan     dig (to); to uproot <infinitive>
kan     dig (to); to uproot <stem of kandan>
kāstan     diminish (to); to lessen <infinitive>
kāh     diminish (to); to lessen <stem of kāstan>
otāq-e nahār khwori otāq-e nahār khori   dining room <silent w>
shām keshidan     dinner:  to serve dinner
shām     dinner; brunch
diplom     diploma (high school)
mostaqim     direct; straight
su     direction
taraf     direction, side
yekrāst     directly
modir     director; chief; manager
riāsat     directorship
kasif     dirty
nātavān     disabled
mahrumiyyat     disadvantage
nāomid kardan     disappoint (to)
reshte     discipline; mountain chain; field <of study>
takhfif     discount
dekurāzhe     discouraged
harf sokhan   discourse; speech; words; utterance
kashf kardan     discover (to)
ekteshāf     discovery
tab'iz     discrimination
bahs kardan     discuss (to); to debate
bahs     discussion; debate
bimāri     disease; illness; sickness
zarf     dish
bad āmadan bad umadan   dislike (to)
bad ___ āmadan az bad ___ āmadan; bad-e ___ umadan   dislike:  to dislike ____
shekastan     dislocate (to); to break <infinitive>
shekan     dislocate (to); to break <stem of shekastan>
morakh-khasi     dismissal
ekhrāj     dismissal <from job>
ferestādan     dispatch (to); to send <infinitive>
ferest     dispatch (to); to send <stem of ferestādan>
namāyesh     display; show; a show
farq     distinction; difference
paksh kardan       distribute (to)
pakhsh     distribution
tozi' konande     distributor
bakhsh     district; part; section; department <university>
beham zadan     disturb (to); to break up
beham khordan     disturbed:  to be disturbed
polikopi     ditto; mimeograph
taqsim kardan     divide (to)
taqsim shodan     divided (to be)
ghav-vāsi     diving
vasile ye ghav-vāsi     diving equipment
taqsim     division
gij     dizzy
mi-kon-am     do (I)
kardan     do (to) <infinitive>
kon     do (to) <stem of kardan>
kār kardan     do (to); to work
mi-kon-id     do (you) <pl.>
kār dāshtan     do:  to have something to do
unja chekar mi-kon-e     do:  What does he do there?
doktor     doctor
pezeshk   doctor; physician
doktorā     doctorate
mostanad     documentary
mi-kon-e     does (s/he)
sag     dog
a'rusak     doll
dolār     dollar
khānevādegi     domestic; familial
bakhshidan      donate (to); to forgive; to grant; to bestow <infinitive>
bakhsh      donate (to); to forgive; to grant; to bestow <stem of bakhshidan>
dar     door; in; within; at; on
khwāb-gāh khāb-gāh   dormitory <silent w>
ham otāq budan     dormitory:  to share a dormitory
parvande     dossier; file
dogān-e     double
tashdid     double consonant <looks like small "sen" alphabet>
sahar     down
pā'in āmadan      down:  to come down
pā'in raftan      down:  to go down
pā'in      down; below
dojin     dozen (a)
pishnevis     draft
namāyeshnāme     drama; play <theater>
khord khurd   drank; ate <past stem>
khoshksāli     draught
naqqāsh-i kardan     draw (to) <a drawing>; to paint
keshidan     draw (to); to pull <infinitive>
kesh     draw (to); to pull <stem of keshidan>
negāshtan     draw (to); to write <infinitive>
negār     draw (to); to write <stem of negāshtan>
kesho     drawer
khwāb didan khāb didan   dream (to) <silent "w">
khwāb khāb   dream; sleep; asleep <silent w>
pushāndan     dress (to) <a child>; to cover <infinitive>
pushān     dress (to) <a child>; to cover <stem of pushāndan>
pirāhan pirhan; piran   dress; shirt
khayyāti     dressmaking; tailoring
tamrin     drill; exercise; practice
āshāmidani nushābe   drink (a)
nushābe āshāmidani   drink (a)
mi-khor-am     drink (I); I eat
āshāmidan nushidan   drink (to) <infinitive>
nushidan āshāmidan   drink (to) <infinitive>
nush     drink (to) <stem  of nushidan>
āshām     drink (to) <stem of "āshāmidan">
khor     drink (to); to eat <stem of khordan>
khordan     drink (to); to eat; to encounter <infinitive>
āb khordan     drink:  to drink water
meyl kardan     drink:  to drink; to eat <formal>
chekidan     drip (to); to leap <infinitive>
chek     drip (to); to leap <stem of chekidan>
rānandegi kardan     drive (to)
rāndan     drive (to); to move <infinitive>
rān     drive (to); to move <stem of rāndan>
rānande shofer   driver
shofer rānande   driver
gavāhināme ye rānan degi     driver's license
rānandegi     driving
āmuzesh rānandegi     driving school
chekāndan     drop (to) <vt> <infinitive>
chekān     drop (to) <vt> <stem of chekāndan>
qarq shodan     drown (to)
dāru     drug; medicine
tabl     drum
mast budan     drunk:  to be drunk
khoshk     dry
khoshk kardan     dry (to) <e.g., clothes> <transitive>
khoshk shodan      dry:  to dry out; to dry up
duble mi-kon-and     dub (they)
ordak     duck
pestānak     dummy; pacifier
dar vaqt-e     during <preposition>
zemn-e     during; at the same time
dināmit     dynamite
       
 
 

 

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Rev. Chérie Phillips, NovaStoic Priest
Theoretical Philosopher

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