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WisdomPeaceLightforce.com
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| Last Proof: May 12, 2017 May 20, 5017 U Edition: 2004 5004+1.5x1010 Universal |
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PERSIAN DICTIONARY FOR ENGLISH-SPEAKING STUDENTS Persian-English; English-Persian by Chérie Phillips,
NovaStoic Priest Copyright © 2004
by Cherie Phillips.
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ENGLISH - PERSIAN |
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WORDS E - H |
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| TRANSLITERATION | ALTERNATIVE | PERSIAN SCRIPT | ENGLISH |
| har ruz | each day; every day | ||
| har shab | each night; every night | ||
| har kodām | each one; every; everyone; any; anyone; each; whoever; whichever | ||
| hamdigar | hamdige | each other | |
| yekdigar | each other; one another | ||
| har kodām | each; each one; every; everyone; any; anyone; whoever; whichever | ||
| har | each; every; any | ||
| oqāb | eagle | ||
| gush | goosh | ear | |
| zud | early; fast; quick | ||
| kasb kardan | earn (to) | ||
| gushvār-e | earrings | ||
| kore ye zamin | Earth | ||
| zamin | earth; ground; soil; land | ||
| zelzele | earthquake | ||
| āsāni | rowh | ease | |
| rowh | āsāni | ease | |
| be-āsāni | be-āsuni | easily | |
| khāvar | mashreq; sharq | east | |
| mashreq | khāvar; sharq | east | |
| sharq | khāvar; mashreq | east | |
| e'yd-e pāk | Easter | ||
| sharqi | eastern | ||
| āsān-e | asun-e | easy: it is easy | |
| āsān-nist | easy: it is not easy | ||
| sabok | easy; light <adj.> | ||
| āsān | āsun | easy; simple | |
| mi-khor-am | eat (I); I drink | ||
| khor | eat (to); to drink <stem of khordan> | ||
| khordan | eat (to); to drink; to encounter <infinitive> | ||
| be-khor | eat! | ||
| meyl kardan | eat: to eat; to drink <formal> | ||
| eqtesādi | economical | ||
| eqtesād | economics; economy | ||
| eqtesād dān | economist | ||
| eqtesād | economy; economics | ||
| virāstār | editor | ||
| sardabir | editor <in chief> | ||
| paravresh dādan | educate (to); to bring up | ||
| ta'lim-o tarbiat | education <as a discipline> | ||
| āmuzesh-o-parvaresh | education <as a field of study> | ||
| āmuzesh | education; teaching | ||
| ta'sir kardan | effect: to make an effect | ||
| asar | effect; trace | ||
| asbāb | effects; possessions; belongings | ||
| hashtom | eighth | ||
| ya ___ ya | either ___ or | ||
| entekhābāt | elections | ||
| hoze ye entekhābiye | electorate | ||
| barq | electricity; lightening | ||
| elektoro-estātik | electrostatic | ||
| dabestān | elementary school | ||
| āsānsor | elevator | ||
| bar taraf kardan | eliminate (to); to remove | ||
| dige chi | else: What else? | ||
| dige kojā | else: Where else? | ||
| dige ki | else: Who else? | ||
| digar | dige | else; more; anymore; next time; other; in addition | |
| dige | digar | else; more; anymore; next time; other; in addition | |
| khejālat zade | embarrassed | ||
| khejālat keshidan | embarrassed (to be); to be shy | ||
| khejālat mi-kesh-am | embarrassed: I am embarrassed; I am shy | ||
| khejālat | embarrassment; shyness; shame | ||
| safārat | sefārat | embassy | |
| baqal kardan | embrace; to pick up <eg. a child> | ||
| emārāt | Emirates | ||
| estekhdām shodan | employed; hired | ||
| kāfarmā | employer | ||
| khāli kardan | empty (to) | ||
| khāli | empty; vacant | ||
| khordan | encounter (to); to eat; to drink <infinitive> | ||
| molāqāt | encounter; meeting | ||
| tashviq kardan | encourage (to) | ||
| tamām shodan | end (to); to be finished | ||
| ākharesh | end: in the end | ||
| sar | end; at; in; to; head | ||
| ākhar | end; but; last; final | ||
| pāyān | end; finish | ||
| dar hāl-e nādudi | endangered | ||
| enerzhi | energy | ||
| mashguliyat | engagement | ||
| nāmzadi | engagement | ||
| gereftāri | engagement; obligation | ||
| motor | engine <car>; motor | ||
| mohandes | mohandesin | engineer; professional title <like doctor> | |
| mohandesi | engineering | ||
| be inglisi | English (in) | ||
| lezzat bordan | enjoy (to) <oneself> | ||
| kāfi | enough | ||
| kāfi-ye | enough! | ||
| vāred shodan | enter (to) | ||
| pazirā'i kardan | entertain (to) | ||
| sargarm konande | entertaining | ||
| tafrihāt | entertainment | ||
| pazirā'i | entertainment; reception | ||
| entomolozhi | entomology | ||
| sepordan | entrust (to); to deposit <infinitive> | ||
| separ | entrust (to); to deposit <stem of sepordan> | ||
| pākat | envelope; paper bag | ||
| mohit | environment | ||
| sar'i | epileptic | ||
| barābar | equal | ||
| forsat-e mosāvi | equal opportunity | ||
| mosāvi | equal; same | ||
| barābari | equality | ||
| vasile | vasāel | equipment; necessities; means | |
| pāk kardan | erase (to); to clean | ||
| pāk shodan | erased (to be) | ||
| qalat | error <n.>; wrong <adj.> | ||
| eshtebāh | error; mistake | ||
| makhsusan | especially | ||
| bar qarār kardan | establish (to); to set up | ||
| ta'sis kardan | establish (to); to set up | ||
| barāvord kardan | estimate (to); to evaluate | ||
| barāvord | estimate; evaluation | ||
| va qeyre | et cetera; and so on | ||
| farangi | European <used in compounds> | ||
| barāvord kardan | evaluate (to); to estimate | ||
| barāvord | evaluation; estimate | ||
| emruz shab | evening (this) | ||
| shab | evening; night | ||
| shabā | evenings | ||
| ettefāq | event; happening | ||
| har ruz | every day; each day | ||
| har | every; each; any | ||
| ham-e | every; everyone; all <requires a plural verb> | ||
| har kodām | every; everyone; any; anyone; each; each one; whoever; whichever | ||
| ham-bā-ham | everybody; altogether | ||
| hamekas | everyone | ||
| ham-e | everyone; all <requires a plural verb>; every | ||
| har kodām | everyone; any; anyone; each; each one; whoever; whichever; every | ||
| ham-e-bā-ham | everyone; together; altogether | ||
| hamejā | everywhere | ||
| daqiq | exact; tiny; minute | ||
| emtehān dādan | exam: to sit for an examination | ||
| emtehān | examination; test | ||
| emtehān kardan | examine (to); to test | ||
| mesāl | example | ||
| nemun-e | namun-e | example | |
| barāye mesāl | example: for example | ||
| mesālan | example: for example | ||
| āfarin | excellent!; create (to) <stem of "āfaridan">; Bravo! | ||
| ā'li | excellent; wonderful; Ali <caliph> | ||
| bejoz | except | ||
| ziādi | excessive; too much; extra | ||
| tabdil | exchange | ||
| tabdil kardan | exchange (to); to change | ||
| nerkh-e arz | exchange rate | ||
| kenār gozāshtan | exclude (to) | ||
| mazerat mi-kh-am | mazarat mi-khā-ham | excuse me | |
| bebakhshid | Excuse me! | ||
| ma'zarat mikhāham | ma'zerat mikhāham; ma'zerat mikhām | Excuse me! | |
| tamrin-e panj | exercise five | ||
| varzesh mi-kon-am | exercise: I exercise; I play sports | ||
| varzesh kardan | exercise: to engage in exercise; to engage in sport | ||
| tamrin-e varzesh | exercise; calisthenics | ||
| tamrin | exercise; practice; drill | ||
| varzesh | exercise; sports | ||
| varzesh kard | exercised (I) | ||
| neshān dādan | neshun dādan | exhibit (to); to show | |
| namāyeshgāh | exhibition | ||
| tabi'd kardan | exile (to); to banish | ||
| vojud dāshtan | exist (to) <used t indicate location> | ||
| vojud | existence | ||
| khuruj | exit | ||
| khārej kardan | expel (to) | ||
| gerun | expensive | ||
| kheyli gerun | expensive: too expensive | ||
| gerān | gerun | expensive; heavy | |
| tajrobe | experience | ||
| āzmudan | experiment (to); to test <infinitive> | ||
| āzmā | experiment (to); to test <stem "āzmudan"> | ||
| āzmāyesh | experiment; testing | ||
| sharh dādan | explain (to) | ||
| towzih dādan tozi | towzih dādan | explain (to) | |
| towzih | tozi | explanation | |
| bahrekeshi | exploitation | ||
| sariy' | express | ||
| ezhār kardan | express (to) <an opinion>; to say | ||
| post-e sari' āsseyr | express mail | ||
| estelāh | expression; idiom | ||
| pahnāvar | extensive; wide | ||
| vos'at | extent; area | ||
| andāz-e | extent; size; measure | ||
| khāmush kardan | extinguish; to turn off | ||
| khāmush | extinguished; silent | ||
| khāmush shodan | extinguished; to be turned off | ||
| ziādi | extra; excessive; too much | ||
| bi-nahāyat | extremely; infinitely | ||
| kheyli | besiār; ziād | extremely; many; very much; very | |
| besyār | besiār | extremely; very; many | |
| binehāyat | extremely; without limit | ||
| cheshm | eye | ||
| a'ynak sāzi | eye glasses | ||
| abru | eyebrow | ||
| e'ynak | eyeglasses | ||
| e'ynaki | eyeglasses: one who wears eyeglasses | ||
| e'ynak zadan | eyeglasses: to wear eyeglasses | ||
| ezāfe | ezāfi | ezafe; addition; adding; increase | |
| surat | face | ||
| ruberu | face to face <opposite> | ||
| ru | face; on | ||
| shi'e | faction <supporters of Ali ebn abiTaled> | ||
| kārkhāne | kārkhune | factory | |
| nun-e mashini | factory ovens | ||
| kārgar | factory worker; manual worker | ||
| fākulte | faculty <college> | ||
| imān | faith; belief | ||
| mi-oft-am | fall (I) | ||
| oftādan | fall (to) <infinitive> | ||
| oft | fall (to) <stem of oftādan> | ||
| zamin khordan | fall: to fall down | ||
| pāiz | fall; autumn | ||
| fāmili | familial | ||
| mi-shenās-am | familiar: I am familiar with; I know | ||
| balad budan | familiar: to be familiar with; to know | ||
| shenākhtan | familiar: to be familiar with; to know <someone>; to recognize | ||
| āshnā | familiar; acquainted with | ||
| āl | family | ||
| khānevāde | khānavāde | family | |
| fāmil | family; relative | ||
| mashhur | famous; popular | ||
| ma'ruf | famous; well-known | ||
| panke | fan <hand-held> | ||
| kuler | fan; air conditioner | ||
| havādārān | fans <of a team> | ||
| fāntezi | fantasy | ||
| dur | far; distant | ||
| mazre'e | farm | ||
| keshāvarz | farmer | ||
| zud | fast; quick; early | ||
| tond | fast; spicy <hot>; quick; loud; harsh | ||
| tondtar | faster; louder | ||
| ruze | fasting; third pillar <obligatory practice by Muslims> | ||
| chāq | fat <body> | ||
| charbi | fat <food> | ||
| pedar | father | ||
| pedar-o madar-e dust-am | father/mother: my friends father and mother | ||
| bābā | father; dad | ||
| pedar shohar | father-in-law <man's> | ||
| pedar zan | father-in-law <woman's> | ||
| taqsir | fault <someone's> | ||
| khāhes | favor; request | ||
| mi-tars-am | fear (I) | ||
| tarsidan | fear (to); to be afraid <infinitive> | ||
| tars | fear (to); to be afraid <stem of tarsidan> | ||
| tarsidan āz | tarsidan | fear (to); to be afraid of | |
| par | feather | ||
| fevrie | fevri-ye | February | |
| ehsās kardan | feel (to) | ||
| hes kardan | feel (to) | ||
| ehsāsāt | feelings | ||
| narde | fence | ||
| shamshir bāzi | fencing | ||
| e'yd | festival | ||
| jashnvāre | festival | ||
| jashn | festival; celebration | ||
| tab | fever | ||
| kam | kam; kyam | few; less; little; seldom | |
| nāmzad | fiance | ||
| khiyāl | fiction | ||
| mahdude | field | ||
| reshte | field <of study>; discipline; mountain chain | ||
| dasht | field; plains | ||
| pāzdah | fifteen | ||
| panjom | fifth | ||
| panjomin | fifth, etc. | ||
| jang kardan | fight (to) | ||
| da'vā kardan | fight (to); to argue | ||
| jangidan | fight (to); to combat <infinitive> | ||
| jang | fight (to); war; to combat <stem of jangidan> | ||
| arqām | figures | ||
| parvande | file; dossier | ||
| por kardan | fill (to) | ||
| film | film <both movie and camera> | ||
| sor'at-e film | film speed | ||
| filmhā ye kutāh | film: short films | ||
| filmbardāri kardan | film: to shoot film | ||
| tasfiye shode | filtered | ||
| ākharin | final | ||
| ākhar | final; last; end; but | ||
| belakhare | finally | ||
| bālākhare | belakhare | finally; at last | |
| paidā kardan | peydā kardan | find (to) | |
| peydā kardan | paidā kardan | find (to) | |
| yāftan | find (to) <infinitive> | ||
| yāb | find (to) <stem of yāftan> | ||
| jarime | fine (a) | ||
| khub-e | fine: it is fine; it is good | ||
| angosht | finger | ||
| tamām kardan | tamum | finish (to) | |
| pāyān | finish; end | ||
| tamām shodan | tamum shodan | finished (to be); to end | |
| ātesh | ātish | fire | |
| ātesh neshāni | fire department | ||
| ātesh gereftan | fire: to catch fire | ||
| ātesh zadan | fire: to set fire | ||
| bokhāri | fireplace; stove; heater | ||
| hizom | firewood | ||
| av-val | first | ||
| yekom | first | ||
| ja'be ye komakhā ye av-valiyye | first aid | ||
| māhi | fish | ||
| māhi furushi | fish shop | ||
| māhigiri | fishing | ||
| pāsad | five hundred | ||
| dorost kardan | fix (to); to prepare | ||
| dorost shodan | fixed: to be fixed; repaired | ||
| parcham | flag | ||
| cherāgh qov-ve | flashlight | ||
| sāf | dāf | flat <e.g., land>; clear; smooth | |
| panchar | flat; puncture | ||
| mazze | flavor; taste | ||
| e'yb | flaw | ||
| kak | flea | ||
| parvāz | flight | ||
| kaf-e zamin | floor | ||
| ārd | flour | ||
| gol-e | flower | ||
| gol furush | flower seller | ||
| gol foroshi | flower shop | ||
| gol-e zard | flower: yellow flower | ||
| gol | flower; rose | ||
| folut | fulut | flute | |
| magas | fly | ||
| parvāz kardan | fly (to) | ||
| paridan | fly (to) <vi>; to jump <infinitive> | ||
| par | fly (to) <vi>; to jump <stem of paridan> | ||
| parāndan | fly (to) <vt>; to throw <infinitive> | ||
| parān | fly (to) <vt>; to throw <stem of parāndan> | ||
| havā mehālud-e | foggy: it is foggy | ||
| tā kardan | fold (to) | ||
| folklorist | folklorist | ||
| donbāl kardan | follow (to) | ||
| a'lāqe dāshtan be | fond: to be fond of; to be interested in; to like | ||
| ghazā | food | ||
| khworāk | khorāk | food <silent w> | |
| ghazā-ye nozād | food: baby food | ||
| ghazā ye yakh zad-e | food: frozen food | ||
| qazā | food; meal <use with mikhor-> | ||
| ahmaq | foolish; stupid; a fool; idiot | ||
| piāde | piyāde | foot: on foot; walking; pedestrian | |
| pā | foot; leg | ||
| futbāl dasti | football: table football | ||
| barāye | for | ||
| fa'lan | for now; for the time being | ||
| bemanzure | for; to; with the aim of | ||
| bāzu | forearm; arm | ||
| pishbini | forecast; foresight | ||
| khāreji | foreign <adj.>; foreigner | ||
| arz | foreign exchange | ||
| bigāne | foreign; foreigner | ||
| bigāne | foreigner; foreign | ||
| khāreji | foreigner; foreign <adj.> | ||
| pishbini | foresight; forecast | ||
| jangal | forest | ||
| jangal-e mohā fezat shode | forest: protected forest | ||
| az yād ___ raftan | forget (to) | ||
| farāmush kardan | forget (to) | ||
| bakhshidan | forgive (to); to grant; to bestow; to donate <infinitive> | ||
| bakhsh | forgive (to); to grant; to donate; to bestow <stem of bakhshidan> | ||
| yādam raft | forgot (I) | ||
| tāārof | formal courtesies; polite phrases | ||
| ketābi | formal; bookish <language> | ||
| qadimi | former; out of date; old; ancient | ||
| do haft-e | fortnight | ||
| khoshvaqt | fortunate; pleased; glad; happy | ||
| shāns avardan | shans dāshtan | fortunate; to be lucky | |
| khoshbakhtāne | fortunately | ||
| fālbin | fortune teller | ||
| chehel | forty | ||
| jelo | forward; in front of; ahead | ||
| pāye | foundation; base; degree; to; at | ||
| chahārom | fourth | ||
| rubāh | fox | ||
| āzād | free <not bound> | ||
| majjāni | free <of charge> | ||
| āzād kardan | free: to set free | ||
| āzād shodan | freed: to be freed; to be liberated | ||
| āzādi | freedom; liberty | ||
| farānse | French (the) <n.>; France | ||
| farānsavi | French <adj.> | ||
| ketāb-e farānsavi | French book <book from France> | ||
| ketāb-e farānse | French book <language> | ||
| tāze | fresh; recently; new | ||
| jom'e | ruz-e jom'e | Friday | |
| ruz-e jom'e | jom'e | Friday | |
| dust | rofaqā; rafiq | friend | |
| rafiq | rofaqā; dust | friend | |
| rofaqā | rafiq; dust | friend | |
| dust-am | in dust-am | friend (my) | |
| in dust-am | dust-am | friend (my) | |
| dust-etun | friend (their) | ||
| dust-e in pesar | friend: the friend of this boy | ||
| un dust-etun | friend: that friend of yours | ||
| dust-i | friendship | ||
| az ___ tā ___ | from ___ to ___ | ||
| az Fahrid be-pors-id | from Fahrid ask | ||
| az-man | from me | ||
| az-mā | from us | ||
| az-kojā | From where? How? How come? | ||
| az | from; than; with; of | ||
| dar jelo ye | front: in front of | ||
| jelo-e | jelo-ye | front: in front of | |
| pish | front: in front of; before <preposition> | ||
| jelo | front: in front of; forward; ahead | ||
| mive chini | fruit picking | ||
| anjām dādan | fulfill (to); to perform | ||
| por | full | ||
| sir | full | ||
| por shodan | full (to become) | ||
| sargarmi | fun | ||
| barāye sargarmi | fun: for fun | ||
| tafrih kardan | fun: to have fun | ||
| khandedār | funny | ||
| moble | furnished | ||
| asāsiye | furniture | ||
| mobl | furniture | ||
| bihude | futile; useless | ||
| āyande | future; next; coming | ||
| tākhtan | gallop: to make <a horse> gallop <infinitive> | ||
| tāz | gallop: to make <a horse> gallop <stem of tākhtan> | ||
| mosābeqe | game show; match; race | ||
| bāzi | game; play | ||
| gārāzh | garage | ||
| mekāniki | garage | ||
| āshghāl | garbage | ||
| bāgh | garden; orchard | ||
| bāghbān | gardener | ||
| bāghbāni | gardening | ||
| pā degān | garrison | ||
| pomp-e benzin | gas pump; gas station | ||
| benzin | gasoline; gas; petrol | ||
| darvāze | gate | ||
| jam shodan | gather: to be gathered; assemble <intransitive> | ||
| jam kardan | gather: to gather together; collect <transitive> | ||
| ejtemā | gathering; community; society | ||
| hamjens bāz-e mard | hamjensbāz | gay; homosexual | |
| zhāndārm | gendarme | ||
| u'mumi | general | ||
| marhammat | generosity; kindness | ||
| āqā | gentleman; Mr.; sir | ||
| āqāyān | gentlemen | ||
| joqrāfi dān | geographer | ||
| joqrāfi | joqrāfiā | geography | |
| joqrāfiā | joqrāfi | geography | |
| be ālmāni | German (in) | ||
| shodan | get (to); to become; to happen <infinitive> | ||
| gir | get (to); to take <stem of gereftan> | ||
| gereftan | get (to); to take, to seize <infinitive> | ||
| boland shodan | get up (to); to rise; to stand up | ||
| barkhāstan | get: to get up; to rise | ||
| hedye | gift | ||
| kādo | gift, souvenir | ||
| dokhtar | girl; daughter | ||
| mi-den-ham | mi-d-am | give (I) | |
| dādan | give (to) <infinitive> | ||
| deh | give (to) <stem of dādan> | ||
| rasāndan | give (to); to deliver <infinitive> | ||
| rasān | give (to); to deliver <stem of rasāndan> | ||
| be-d-id | give! (you) | ||
| pas dādan | give: to give back; to refund; to return | ||
| mi-d-e | gives (she) | ||
| khoshvaqt | glad; happy; fortunate; pleased | ||
| khoshhāl mishavami | khoshhāl musham | gladly; I'll be happy to | |
| negāh | glance; look | ||
| shishe | glass | ||
| livān | glass <for drinking> | ||
| loqatname | glossary; dictionary | ||
| dastkesh | joft | gloves | |
| tābidan | glow (to); to shine <infinitive> | ||
| tāb | glow (to); to shine <stem of tābidan> | ||
| raft | rav | go | |
| mi-r-am | mi-rav-am | go (I); I am going | |
| mi-rav-am | mi-r-am | go (I); I am going | |
| tashrif bordan | go (to) | ||
| raftan | go (to); to start <infinitive> | ||
| rav | go (to); to start <stem of raftan> | ||
| mi-r-i | go (you) <colloquial> | ||
| mi-gozar-am | go by (I); I pass | ||
| gozashtan | go by; to pass; pass by <vi> <infinitive> | ||
| boro | berow | go! <sing.> <colloquial> | |
| berim | go: let's go | ||
| darvāzebān | goalkeeper | ||
| boz | goat | ||
| allāh | God | ||
| khodā | God | ||
| khodā mi-dun-e | God knows; only God knows | ||
| vāllāh | God: By God! | ||
| rav-ad | goes <formal> | ||
| mi-r-im | going (we are) | ||
| tashrif burd-and | gone (has) | ||
| khub-am | good (I am) | ||
| a'sr bekheyr | good afternoon | ||
| be salāmati | Good health!; Cheers! | ||
| movaffaq bāshin | Good luck! | ||
| kub-e | good: it's fine; it's good | ||
| khosh gozashtan | good: to have a good time | ||
| khosh | good; happy; merry | ||
| khub | good; well; nice | ||
| khodā-hāfez-e mi-kon-e | good-bye | ||
| marhamat-e shomā ziād | good-bye <tāārof> <lit: may you enjoy great mercy/favor> | ||
| khodā-hāfez | khodāfez | good-bye <pronounced khodāfez> | |
| fa'lan khodāhāfez | good-bye for now | ||
| khodā-hāfez-e ne-mi-kon-e | good-bye: don't say good-bye/farewell | ||
| khodā-hāfez-e shomā | good-bye: say good-bye | ||
| khodā-hāfez-e kon-id | good-bye: Say good-bye! | ||
| ghāz | goose | ||
| guril | gorilla | ||
| ostāndār | Govenor-General | ||
| dolat | dowlat | government | |
| dowlat | dolat | government | |
| adāri hāye dolati | government office | ||
| farmāndāri-ye koll | governorate | ||
| nomre | nombre | grade | |
| nomre āvardan | grade: to get a grade | ||
| fāreq-ot-tahsil | graduate | ||
| fāreq-ot-tahsil shodan | graduate (to) | ||
| geram | gram | ||
| nave | grandchild | ||
| pedar bozorg | grandfather | ||
| mādar bozorg | grandmother | ||
| bakhshidan | grant (to); to forgive; to bestow; to donate <infinitive> | ||
| bakhsh | grant (to); to forgive; to bestow; to donate <stem of bakhshidan> | ||
| honarhā ye tarsimi | graphic art | ||
| chaman | grass | ||
| qhbr | grave | ||
| charidan | grave (to) <vi> <infinitive> | ||
| char | grave (to) <vi> <stem of charidan | ||
| khākestari | gray | ||
| charāndan | graze (to) <vt> <infinitive> | ||
| charān | graze (to) <vt> <stem of charāndan> | ||
| ā'liye | Great! | ||
| bozorg | great; large; big | ||
| sabz | green | ||
| sabzi furush | greengrocer | ||
| salām mi-kon-am | greet (I) <say hello> | ||
| salām kardan be | greet (to) | ||
| salām mi-kon-e | greet (you) | ||
| salām kon-id | greet! | ||
| salām ne-mi-kon-e | greet: I do not greet | ||
| man-am khoshvaqt shod-am | greeting: Im also pleased to meet you. | ||
| salām | greeting: peace; hello <lit: peace> | ||
| man-am khoshvaqt shod-am | greeting; I am pleased to meet you, too. | ||
| sāi'dan | grind (to); to rub away <infinitive> | ||
| sā | grind (to); to rub away <stem of sāi'dan> | ||
| forushgāh moād g'azāye | grocery store | ||
| zamin | ground; soil; earth; land | ||
| ru'idan | grow (to) <infinitive> | ||
| ru | grow (to) <stem of ru'idan> | ||
| be amal āmadan | grow (to); be raised | ||
| bar dāshtan | grow (to); to raise; to pick up | ||
| bozorg shodan | grow up (to) | ||
| pāsdār | guard | ||
| pāi'dan | guard (to); to be careful <infinitive> | ||
| pā | guard (to); to be careful <stem of pāi'dan> | ||
| pāsdār-e-enqelāb | guard: revolutionary guard | ||
| mesle inke | guess (I); it appears that; it seems that | ||
| hads zadan | guess (to) | ||
| mehmān | mehmum | guest | |
| rāhnamā | guide <person/audio>; indicator | ||
| sag-e rāhnamā | guide dog | ||
| ketāb-e rāhnamā | guidebook | ||
| khukche ye hendi | guinea pig | ||
| gitār | guitar | ||
| khalij | gulf | ||
| las-e | gum | ||
| sālon-e varzeshi | gym | ||
| ā'dat | habit; custom | ||
| dāsht-im | had (we) | ||
| dāsht-i | had (you) | ||
| dāsht | had <past stem> | ||
| hāfez | Hafez <14th century lyric poet> | ||
| moo | mu | hair | |
| mu | moo | hair | |
| bores | hairbrush | ||
| muhā | muā | hairs | |
| nesf | half | ||
| nim | half | ||
| hazyān goftan | hallucinate (to) | ||
| istādan | vāystādan; vāystād; vāyst; istād; istādist | halt (to); to stand; to stop <vi> <infinitive> | |
| gusht-e khuk | ham | ||
| hamadān | Hamadan | ||
| chakkosh | hammer | ||
| nanu | hammock | ||
| dast | hand | ||
| tahvil dādan | hand over (to); to deliver | ||
| kif dasti | handbag | ||
| sanāye'e dasti | handicrafts; crafts | ||
| dastmāl | handkerchief | ||
| dast sāz | handmade | ||
| khosh qiyāfe | handsome | ||
| khud-nevis | handwriting: good handwriting | ||
| khat-e mahmud | handwriting: Mahmuds handwriting | ||
| khat | khatt | handwriting; line | |
| āvikhtan | hang (to) <something> <infinitive> | ||
| āviz | hang (to) <something> <stem of āviz> | ||
| āvizān | hanging <adj.> | ||
| ettefāq oftādan | happen (to) | ||
| shodan | happen (to); to become; to get <infinitive> | ||
| ettefāq | happening; event | ||
| bā khosh-hāli | happily | ||
| bā kamāl-e khoshhāli | bā kamāl-e meyl | happiness: with greatest happiness or pleasure | |
| bā kamāl-e meyl | bā kamāl-e khoshāli | happiness: with greatest happiness or pleasure | |
| khoshhāli | happiness; pleasure | ||
| shād | happy | ||
| tavallodet mobārak | Happy birthday! | ||
| khoshhāl shodan | happy: to be happy; to be pleased | ||
| khoshvaqt | happy; fortunate; pleased; glad | ||
| khosh | happy; merry; good | ||
| khoshhāl | happy; pleased | ||
| langargāh | harbour | ||
| moshkel | moshgel | hard; difficult | |
| sakht | hard; difficult | ||
| āzār | harrassment | ||
| tond | harsh; fast; spicy <hot>; quick; loud | ||
| shetābidan | hasten (to); to hurry <infinitive> | ||
| shetāb | hasten (to); to hurry <stem of shetābidan> | ||
| kolāh | kolā | hat | |
| dār-am | have (I) | ||
| dār | have (to); to possess <stem of dāshtan> | ||
| dāshtan | have (to); to possess; to keep <infinitive> | ||
| dār-i | have (you) | ||
| dār-id | have (you) <pl.> | ||
| na-dār-am | have: I do not have | ||
| tab-e yonje | hayfever | ||
| he-ye hendune | he: "he" watermelon <alphabet> | ||
| he-ye do cheshm | he: "he" two eyes <alphabet> <looks like two eyes> | ||
| he-ye kuchik | he: small "he" <alphabet> | ||
| u | he; she | ||
| ishun | he; she; they <formal> | ||
| sar-e | head: at the head of; at; by; on | ||
| sar | head; end; at; in; to | ||
| sardard | headache (a) | ||
| salāmati | health | ||
| ahval-e | hāl-e shomā | health (your) | |
| hāl | health; condition; present <time> | ||
| mi-shenov-am | hear (I); I smell | ||
| shanidan | shenidan | hear (to) <infinitive> | |
| shenav | hear (to) <stem of shanidan> | ||
| sam'ak | hearing aid | ||
| del | qalb | heart <part of the body> | |
| qalb | del | heart <part of the body> | |
| garm kardan | heat up (to); warm | ||
| garm shodan | heat: to be heated up; grow warm; get hot | ||
| garmā | heat; warmth | ||
| hiter | heater | ||
| bokhāri | heater; fireplace; stove | ||
| āsemān | heavens; sky | ||
| sangin | heavy | ||
| gerān | gerun | heavy; expensive | |
| ebri | e'bri | Hebrew | |
| e'bri | ebri | Hebrew | |
| helikopter | helicopter | ||
| alo | hello <answering telephone> | ||
| salām kardan | hello: to say hello | ||
| salām | hello; peace <greeting> <lit: peace> | ||
| kolāh-e imani | helmet | ||
| komak kardan | help (to) | ||
| komak kardan be | help (to); aid; assist | ||
| komak | Help!; aid | ||
| bichāre | helpless; unfortunate; poor | ||
| morgh | hen | ||
| hipātit | hepatitis | ||
| doktor-e giyāhi | herbalist | ||
| galle | herd; flock | ||
| galledāri | herd-tending; animal husbandry | ||
| injā | here | ||
| qāyeb | here: not here; absent | ||
| penhān | hidden | ||
| dabirestān | high school; secondary school | ||
| boland | high; loud; tall; long | ||
| bolandtar | higher; louder; taller; longer | ||
| khiabān | khiabun | highway; street; road | |
| piyāde-ravi kardan | hike (to) | ||
| piyāde-ravi | hiking | ||
| putin-e piyāde-ravi | hiking boots | ||
| masirhā ye piyāderavi | hiking routes | ||
| piāde-ravi | hiking; walking | ||
| tappe | hill | ||
| urā | him; her | ||
| hendu | Hindu | ||
| ejāre | hire; rent | ||
| tārikhdān | tārikh-nevis | historian | |
| tārikhnevis | tārikhdān | historian | |
| tārikhi | historical | ||
| tārikhnevisi | historiography | ||
| tārikh | history; date | ||
| mi-zan-am | hit (I); I strike; I play <instrument> | ||
| zan | hit (to); to beat <stem of zadan> | ||
| zadan | hit (to); to beat; to stike; to play<instrument> <infinitive> | ||
| dārāye āydz | HIV positive | ||
| negāh dāshtan | negar | hold (to); to stop; to keep | |
| ta'til | holiday; day off; closed <store or office> | ||
| ta'tilāt | holidays; vacation | ||
| jehād | Holy War | ||
| khune | home (at) | ||
| khāne | khune; manzel | home; house | |
| manzel | khāne; khune | home; house | |
| dastpokht | homecooking | ||
| bikhānemāni | homelessness | ||
| deltang | homesick | ||
| taklif-e shab | homework | ||
| hamjensbāz | hamjens bāz-e mard | homosexual; gay | |
| vāllāh | honestly; really | ||
| māh-e a'sal | honeymoon | ||
| sarkār | honorific used in addressing women | ||
| eftekhār | honor | ||
| omid | hope | ||
| safir-e omid | hope envoy (messenger) | ||
| omid dāshtan | hope (to) | ||
| enshāllah | hope: I hope so <lit: if God wills> | ||
| be omid-e didār | hope: I hope to see you | ||
| omidvār | hopeful | ||
| shākh | horn | ||
| vashatnāk | horrible; terrible; awful | ||
| asb | horse | ||
| asb-davāni | horse race | ||
| asb-savāri | horseback riding | ||
| bimārestān | hospital | ||
| bimārestān-e khususi | hospital: private hospital | ||
| bimārestān-e dānesh-gāh | hospital: university hospital | ||
| garm shodan | hot: get hot; to be heated up; grow warm | ||
| garm-e | hot: It's hot. | ||
| garm | hot; warm | ||
| hotel | mosāfer khāneh | hotel | |
| hotel-e hilton | Hotel Hilton | ||
| hotel-e tamiz | hotel: clean hotel | ||
| nim sā'at | hour: half an hour | ||
| rob sā'at | hour: quarter of an hour | ||
| sar-e sā'at | hour: right on the hour | ||
| sā'at-e kār | hour: working hours | ||
| sā'at | hour; clock; watch | ||
| do sāat | hours: two hours | ||
| khune-ye parvin | house: Parvins house | ||
| asbāb keshi kardan | house: to move house | ||
| khāne | khune; manzel | house; home | |
| manzel | khāne; khune | house; home | |
| khānedār | khunedār | housekeeper | |
| khunedāri | khunedari | housekeeping | |
| kār-e khān-e | housework | ||
| chetor-e | hāl-e-shomā chetor ast | How are you? | |
| hāle shomā chetor-e | hāl-e-shomā chetor ast | How are you? How's your health? | |
| chi-mishe ___ | How do you say ___ ? | ||
| che behtar | How good! | ||
| in māshin chetor-e | How is this car? | ||
| chandvaqt | How long? | ||
| chand sāat | How many hours? | ||
| chand-tā | chand | how many; several | |
| cheqad | cheqadr | how much; so much! | |
| cheqadr | cheqad; chi-qadr | how much; so much! | |
| chetor | how; how about; description | ||
| chejur | chejuri | how; in what way | |
| az kojā | how; whence <from what or which place or cause> | ||
| hughhugh-e bahar | human rights | ||
| ādam | human; person; Adam | ||
| shekastan-afsi kardan | humble (to be); modest; self-deprecating | ||
| gorosne | goshne | hungry | |
| goshne | gorosne | hungry <Tehrani: goshne> | |
| gorosne budan | hungry (to be) | ||
| shetābidan | hurry (to); to hasten <infinitive> | ||
| shetāb | hurry (to); to hasten <stem of shetābidan> | ||
| a'jale dāshtan | hurry: in a hurry | ||
| dard kardan | hurt (to); pain | ||
| showhar | shohar | husband | |
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