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WisdomPeaceLightforce.com
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| Last Proof: May 12, 2017 May 20, 5017 U Edition: 2004 5004+1.5x1010 Universal |
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PERSIAN DICTIONARY FOR ENGLISH-SPEAKING STUDENTS Persian-English; English-Persian by Chérie Phillips,
NovaStoic Priest Copyright © 2004
by Cherie Phillips.
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ENGLISH - PERSIAN |
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WORDS Q -Z |
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| TRANSLITERATION | ALTERNATIVE | PERSIAN SCRIPT | ENGLISH |
| qo'rān | Qoran <Koran> | ||
| sure | Qoran chapter | ||
| madrak-e tahsili | qualifications | ||
| keyfiyyat | quality | ||
| jambe | quality; character | ||
| qarantine | quarantine | ||
| da'vā | quarrel | ||
| chārak | quarter | ||
| rob | quarter | ||
| malake | queen | ||
| porsesh | so'āl | question | |
| so'āl | porsesh | question | |
| mi-pors-am | question (I); I ask | ||
| porsidan | question (to); ask | ||
| soāl-o javāb | question and answer | ||
| āyā | question: a particle to indicate a question | ||
| soāl dār-am | question: I have a question(s). | ||
| soal kardan | question: to ask a question | ||
| porsesh nāme | questionnaire | ||
| saf | queue; line | ||
| zud | quick; early; fast | ||
| tond | quick; spicy <hot>; fast; loud; harsh | ||
| bezudi | quickly; at once; soon | ||
| ārām | quiet; calm | ||
| sāket | quiet; silent | ||
| yavāsh | quiet; slow; softly | ||
| yavāshtar | quieter; slower | ||
| āheste | quietly; slowly; slow | ||
| tark kardan | quit (to); to depart <leave> | ||
| chandin | quite a few; several; a number | ||
| khargush | rabbit | ||
| nezhād | race <ancestry> | ||
| mosābeqe | race; game show; match | ||
| docharkhe ye mosābeq-e | racing bike | ||
| nezhād parasti | racism | ||
| rādār | radar | ||
| rādyātor | radiator | ||
| rādio | radio | ||
| kohne | rag; diaper; old; worn out | ||
| rāhāhan | railroad | ||
| istgāh-e rāh āhan | railway station | ||
| bārān | bāruni | rain | |
| bārān āmadan | bārun āmadan | rain (to) | |
| bāridan | rain (to) <infinitive> | ||
| bār | rain (to) <stem of bāridan> | ||
| bārān miyād | rain: it's raining | ||
| bārāni | bāruni | raincoat; rainy | |
| bārāni | bāruni | rainy; raincoat | |
| boland kardan | bozorg kardan | raise (to) | |
| bozorg kardan | boland kardan | raise (to) | |
| bar dāshtan | raise (to) ; to pick up; to grow | ||
| tajāvoz | rape | ||
| kamyāb | rare | ||
| benodrat | rarely | ||
| jush | rash (a) | ||
| mush | rat | ||
| mi-zān-e hoquq | rate of pay | ||
| ghorridan | rave (to); to roar <lion> <infinitive> | ||
| ghor | rave (to); to roar <lion> <stem of ghorridan> | ||
| khām | raw | ||
| partow | ray | ||
| rish tarāsh | razor | ||
| tigh-e rishtarāshi | razor blades | ||
| rasidan | residan | reach (to); to arrive <infinitive> | |
| ras | reach (to); to arrive <stem of rasidan> | ||
| motalee mi-kon-am | read (I) | ||
| mi-khwān-am | mi-khān-am; mi-khun-am | read (I); I study; I sing <silent w> | |
| mi-khān-am | mi-khwān-am; mi-khun-am | read (I); I sing; I study <silent w> | |
| khān | read (to) <stem of khāndan> | ||
| khun | read (to); study; sing <present stem> | ||
| khāndan | khundan | read (to); to sing; to study <infinitive> | |
| khwāndan | khāndan; khundan | read (to); to study; to sing <silent w> | |
| be-khun-id | read! | ||
| khundan | khwāndan | reading; studying; singing | |
| āmāde | ready | ||
| hāzer shodan | ready: to become ready | ||
| hāzer kardan | ready: to make ready; prepare | ||
| hāzer | ready; present; willing | ||
| dark kardan | realize (to) | ||
| vāqeiat | reality | ||
| vāqa'n | vāqean | Really!; Truly! | |
| rāst | really; true; straight; right <direction> | ||
| jeddān | really; truly | ||
| rāsti | rāst-migid | Really?; by the way | |
| dalil | reason | ||
| yād ___ āmadan | recall (to); remember | ||
| ehzār kardan | recall (to); to summon | ||
| resid | receipt | ||
| daryāft kardan | receive (to) | ||
| pazir | receive (to); to accept <stem of paziroftan> | ||
| paziroftan | receive (to); to accept; to admit <infinitive> | ||
| daryāft | receiving; receipt | ||
| akhir | recent | ||
| akhirān | recently | ||
| chandi pish | recently | ||
| tāze | recently; fresh; new | ||
| pazirā'i | reception; entertainment | ||
| shenākhtan | recognize (to); to know <someone>; to be familiar with | ||
| pishband kardan | recommend (to) | ||
| zabt kardan | record (to) | ||
| safhe | safe | record; page | |
| zabt | recording | ||
| estekhdām kardan | recruit (to); to employ | ||
| qermez | red | ||
| kam kardan | reduce; diminish; turn down <radio, etc.> | ||
| dāvar | referee | ||
| marja' | reference | ||
| pālāyeshgāh | refinery | ||
| andishidan | reflect (to) <infinitive> | ||
| andish | reflect (to) <stem of andishidan> | ||
| ene'kās | reflection <mirror> | ||
| bāztāb | reflection <thinking> | ||
| yakh-chāl | refrigerator | ||
| panāh | refuge; shelter; asylum | ||
| panāh bordan | refuge; to take shelter | ||
| panāhande | refugee | ||
| pas dādan | refund (to); to give back; to return | ||
| khoddāri kardan | refuse | ||
| nāhie | region | ||
| sarzamin | region; country; area | ||
| mantaqeyi | regional | ||
| post-e sefāreshi | registered mail | ||
| esm nevisi | registration | ||
| pashimān shodan | regret (to) | ||
| mota'assef | regretful; sorry | ||
| mota'assefāne | regretfully; unfortunately | ||
| pardākhtan | reimburse (to); to pay <infinitive> | ||
| pardāz | reimburse (to); to pay <stem of pardākhtan> | ||
| khab | rejected | ||
| rābete | relationship; bonds <sing. and pl.>; ties | ||
| nesbat be | relative to | ||
| nesbatan | relatively; pretty much so | ||
| esterāhat kardan | relax (to); to rest | ||
| marbut to | relevant to | ||
| e'temād | reliance; trust | ||
| din-ain | religion | ||
| mazhab | religion: Shiite religion and sect | ||
| din | adyān | religion; saw <colloquial> | |
| mazhabi | religious | ||
| ā'lem | religious scholar | ||
| ā'lemā | o'lemā | religious scholars | |
| olamā | religious scholars; Muslim clergymen | ||
| mi-mān-am | mi-mun-am | remain (I) | |
| bāqi mandan | remain (to); to be left over | ||
| māndan | remain (to); to stay <infinitive> | ||
| mān | remain (to); to stay <stem of māndan> | ||
| bāqi | remaining; the rest | ||
| yād ___ budan | remember | ||
| be yād āvordan | remember (to) | ||
| yādam nist | remember: I do not remember | ||
| yād ___ āmadan | remember; to recall | ||
| kotorol az rāh-e dur | remote control | ||
| barchidan | remove (to); to close down | ||
| bar taraf kardan | remove (to); to eliminate | ||
| tajdid kardan | renew (to); to repeat | ||
| kerāye kardan | rent (to) | ||
| ejāre kardan az | rent: to rent from | ||
| ejāre dādan be | rent: to rent to | ||
| ejāre dādan | ejāre kardan | rent: to rent; to lease <a house or apartment> | |
| ejāre kardan | ejāre dādan | rent: to rent; to lease <a house or apartment> | |
| ejāre | rent; hire | ||
| dorost mi-kon-am | repair (I); prepare; make; cook; correct; repair; fix | ||
| ta'mirgāh | repair shop | ||
| dorost shodan | repaired; to be fixed | ||
| tekrār kardan | repeat (to) | ||
| tajdid kardan | repeat (to); to renew | ||
| tekrār mi-kon-id | repeat (you) | ||
| tekrār kon-id | repeat! | ||
| tekrār kon | repeat! <sing.> <colloquial> | ||
| tekrār ne-mi-kon-e | repeat: s/he does not repeat | ||
| tekrār na-kon-id | repeat: you do not repeat! | ||
| tekrār | repeat; repetition | ||
| tekrār kard | repeated <past stem> | ||
| tekrār mi-kon-e | repeats (she) | ||
| tekrār | repetition; repeat | ||
| javāb | reply; answer | ||
| khabar-negār | reporter; journalist | ||
| jomhuri | republic | ||
| dar khāst | request | ||
| dar-khast kardan | request (to) | ||
| khwāhesh kardan | khwaesh | request (to) of; to request from <silent w> | |
| khwāstan | khāstan | request (to); want <silent w> | |
| khwāhesh | khāhesh; khāesh | request <silent w> | |
| ehtiyāj dāshtan | require (to); to need | ||
| ta'qiq | tahqiq | research | |
| tahqiq kardan | research (to do); to investigate; to inquire about | ||
| tahqiq | tahqiqāt; ta'qiq | research; investigation | |
| tahqiq kard | researched <past stem> | ||
| mesle ham | resembling each other; alike | ||
| zakhire | reservation | ||
| reserv kardan | reserve (to) | ||
| eqāmat | residence; stay | ||
| este'fa dādan | resign (to) | ||
| este'fā | resignation | ||
| ehterām | respect | ||
| ehterām gozāshtan | respect: to respect <someone> | ||
| esterāhat mi-kon-am | rest (I) | ||
| bāqi | rest (the); remaining | ||
| esterāhat kardan | rest (to); relax | ||
| esterāhat | rest <relaxation> | ||
| baqi-ye | rest <remaining> | ||
| restorān | qazā khori; resturān | restaurant | |
| esterāhat kard | rested <past stem> | ||
| natije | result | ||
| natāyej | results | ||
| sābeqe ye kār | resume | ||
| bāz neshaste | retired | ||
| bar mi-gard-am | return (I) | ||
| bar gashtan | return (to) <intransitive>; come back | ||
| bar gardāndan | bar gardānidan | return (to) <transitive verb>; to translate; to turn over | |
| bargashtan | return (to); to come back | ||
| pas dādan | return (to); to give back; to refund | ||
| dore | dowre | review | |
| dowre mi-kon-am | review (I) | ||
| dowre kard | kon | review (to) | |
| dowre | review <noun> | ||
| dowre kon-im | review: let's review | ||
| barrasi | review; study | ||
| enqelāb | revolution | ||
| enqelābi | revolutionary | ||
| charkhidan | revolve; to turn | ||
| vazn | rhythm; weight | ||
| riāl | rial | ||
| qerān | qerun | rial <one unit> | |
| dandehā | ribs | ||
| berenj paz | rice cooker | ||
| ghani | rich <food> | ||
| pul-dār | servatmand | rich; wealthy | |
| servatmand | pul-dār | rich; wealthy | |
| savār shodan | ride (to) | ||
| savāri kardan | ride (to) <a horse> | ||
| rāst | right <direction>; true; straight; really | ||
| hamin al'ān | right now | ||
| haq budan | right: to be right | ||
| dorost | right; correct | ||
| jenāh-e rāst | right-wing | ||
| angoshtar | ring <n., e.g. jewelry ring> | ||
| zang | ring <sound, e.g. phone>; dial tone | ||
| daridan | rip (to); to tear apart <infinitive> | ||
| dar | rip (to); to tear apart <stem of daridan> | ||
| pāre kardan | rip; to tear | ||
| kolāh bardāri | rip-off | ||
| barkhāstan | rise (to); to get up | ||
| boland shodan | rise (to); to stand up; to get up | ||
| khatar | risk | ||
| rud | rud-khāne; rud-khune | river | |
| rud-khāne | rud; rud-khune | river | |
| jādd-e (e asli) | road <main> | ||
| rāhsāzi | road construction | ||
| naqshe ye jādde | road map | ||
| khiabān | khiabun | road; highway; street | |
| rāh | road; way | ||
| dastbord zadan | rob (to) | ||
| dozdidan | rob (to); to steal <infinitive> | ||
| dozd | rob (to); to steal <stem of dozdidan> | ||
| sakhre navardi | rock climbing | ||
| guruh-e rāk | rock group | ||
| ghaltāndan | roll: to cause to roll <infinitive> | ||
| ghaltān | roll: to cause to roll <stem of ghaltāndan> | ||
| ghaltidan | roll: to roll over and over <infinitive> | ||
| ghalt | roll: to roll over and over <stem of ghaltidan> | ||
| charkesh | rolling | ||
| āsheghāne | romance | ||
| otāq | room <noun> | ||
| shomāre ye atāq | room number | ||
| otāq-e ghazākhori | room: dining room <in a home> | ||
| otāq-e do khwāb-e | room: double room | ||
| otāq-e taki | room: single room | ||
| otāq-e entezār | room: waiting room | ||
| jā | room; place; space; seat | ||
| hamotāq | hamotāqi | roommate | |
| tanāb | rope | ||
| gol | rose; flower | ||
| pusidan | rot (to); to decay <infinitive> | ||
| pus | rot (to); to decay <stem of pusidan> | ||
| gandidan | rot (to); to go bad <infinitive> | ||
| gand | rot (to); to go bad <stem of gandidan> | ||
| kharāb | rotten, broken; spoiled; ruined; out of order; faulty | ||
| gerd | round | ||
| mālidan | rub (to); to spread <infinitive> | ||
| māl | rub (to); to spread <stem of mālidan> | ||
| sāi'dan | rub away (to); to grind <infinitive> | ||
| sā | rub away (to); to grind <stem of sāi'dan> | ||
| kharāb | ruined; rotten, broken; spoiled; out of order; faulty | ||
| kharābehā | ruins | ||
| moqarrarāt | rules | ||
| davidan | doidan; dovidan | run (to) <infinitive> | |
| dovidan | davidan; doidan | run (to) <infinitive> | |
| dav | run (to) <stem of davidan> | ||
| gorikhtan | run away (to) <infinitive> | ||
| goriz | run away (to) <stem of gorikhtan> | ||
| davāndan | run: to cause to run <infinitive> | ||
| davān | run: to cause to run <stem of davāndan> | ||
| dow | do | running; jogging | |
| sin | s <alphabet> | ||
| -e | s/he; it <suffix> | ||
| un | in | s/he; it; that; those <colloquial> | |
| in | s/he; it; these; this | ||
| ghamgin | sad | ||
| zin | saddle (horse) | ||
| amn | safe <adj.> | ||
| gāv sandugh | safe <n.> | ||
| iman | safe; secure | ||
| goft | said <past tense of -g-> | ||
| qeddis | saint | ||
| sālād | salad | ||
| hoquq | hoquq-e | salary | |
| harāj | sale (on) | ||
| daftar-e furush | sales department | ||
| forushande | salesperson | ||
| ham | am | same <in compounds>; neither; also; too | |
| mosāvi | same; equal | ||
| shen | sand | ||
| sāndvich | sandwich | ||
| navār behdāshti | sanitary napkins | ||
| santur | santur <Iranian musical instrument> | ||
| hajv | satire | ||
| rāzi | satisfied | ||
| qāne shodan | satisfied: to become satisfied | ||
| qāne | satisfied; content | ||
| qāne kardan | satisfy (to); make content | ||
| rāzi kardan | satisfy (to); to please | ||
| shanbe | Saturday <"n" pronounced as "m"> | ||
| nejāt dādan | save (to) | ||
| pas andāz | savings | ||
| khoshmaze | savory; tasty | ||
| did-im | saw (we) | ||
| din | adyān | saw <colloquial>; religion | |
| did | bin | saw <past stem of didan> | |
| mi-g-am | say (I) | ||
| mi-guy-am | mi-g-am | say (I) | |
| mi-g-e | say (s/he) | ||
| goftan | say (to) | ||
| farmu-dan | say (to) <formal> <infinitive> | ||
| farmā | say (to) <formal> <stem of farmudan> | ||
| ezhār kardan | say (to); to express <an opinion> | ||
| mi-g-in | say (you) <pl.> <colloquial> | ||
| mi-g-id | say (you) <pl.> <formal> | ||
| be-g-id | say! (you) <formal> | ||
| ne-mi-g-am | say: I do not say | ||
| bishtar ne-mi-g-am | say: I wont say anymore. | ||
| gol goftan | say: to say something especially apt | ||
| chi-mi-g-in ___ | say: What do you say ___? | ||
| chi-be-g-am | say: What should I say? | ||
| ne-mi-g-e | say: you do not say | ||
| rusari | scarf | ||
| parākandan | scatter (to) | ||
| pāshidan | scatter (to) | ||
| madrase | madrese | school | |
| madrese | madrase | school | |
| e'lm | olum | science | |
| olum | sciences | ||
| dāneshmand | scientist | ||
| qeychi | scissors | ||
| emtiyāz gereftan | score (to) | ||
| jadval-e emtiyāzāt | scoreboard | ||
| kharāshidan | scratch (to) <infinitive> | ||
| kharāsh | scratch (to) <stem of kharāshidan> | ||
| khārāndan | scratch (to) <vt> <infinitive> | ||
| khārān | scratch (to) <vt> <stem of khārāndan> | ||
| safehe | screen; sheet <of paper> | ||
| filmnāme | script | ||
| filmnāme nevis | scriptwriter | ||
| peykar tarāsh | sculptor | ||
| peykar-e | sculpture | ||
| dariā | daryā | sea | |
| daryā | dariā | sea | |
| khayyāti kardan | seamstress: to work as a seamstress; tailor; to sew | ||
| khayyāt | seamstress; tailor | ||
| jostan | search (to); to look for <infinitive> | ||
| ju | search (to); to look for <stem of jostan> | ||
| kenār-e daryā | seaside | ||
| fast | season | ||
| neshāndan | seat (to); to plant <infinitive> | ||
| neshān | seat (to); to plant <stem of neshāndan> | ||
| sandali | seat; chair | ||
| jā | seat; room; place; space | ||
| kamarband | seatbelt | ||
| neshaste | seated; sitting | ||
| dov-vom | dov-vomin | second | |
| sāniye | second <n.> | ||
| sekreter | monshi | secretary | |
| monshi | sekreter | secretary <not a title> | |
| bakhsh | section; district; part; department <university> | ||
| qesmat | section; portion; part | ||
| amniyat | security | ||
| mi-bin-am | see (I) | ||
| didan | see (to) <infinitive> | ||
| bin | see (to) <stem of didan> | ||
| negaristan | see (to); to look <infinitive> | ||
| negar | see (to); to look <stem of negaristan> | ||
| mi-did-im | see (we) | ||
| mi-did-id | see (you) <pl.> | ||
| be-bin-id | see! | ||
| korsi | see? | ||
| mesle inke | seems: it seems that; it appears that; I guess | ||
| gereftan | seize (to); to take, to get <infinitive> | ||
| kam | kam; kyam | seldom; little; less; few | |
| gozidan | select (to); to choose <infinitive> | ||
| gozin | select (to); to choose <stem of gozidan> | ||
| entekhāb | selection; choice | ||
| khod | self; reflexive or emphatic pronoun | ||
| shekastan-afsi | self-deprecation | ||
| shoghl-e āzād | self-employment | ||
| khodkhāh | selfish | ||
| self servis | self-service | ||
| mi-forush-am | sell (I) | ||
| furukhtan | sell (to) | ||
| forukhtan | sell (to) <infinitive> | ||
| forush | sell (to) <stem of forukhtan> | ||
| mi-ferest-am | send (I) | ||
| ferestādan | send (to); to dispatch <infinitive> | ||
| ferest | send (to); to dispatch <stem of ferestādan> | ||
| mahsus | sensible | ||
| jomle | jomalāt | sentence | |
| hokm | sentence <prison> | ||
| ye jomle be-nevis-in | sentence: write a sentence | ||
| jodā kard | kon | separate (to) | |
| jodā kardan | separate (to) | ||
| jodā | jodā-jodā | separate; separately | |
| jodā | jodā-jodā | separately; separate | |
| septāmbr | September | ||
| majmu'e | series | ||
| jeddi | serious | ||
| pishkhedmat | servant; waiter | ||
| khedmat kardan | serve (to) | ||
| khedmāt | service <assistance> | ||
| marāsem | service <religious> | ||
| harakat kardan | set out (to); depart | ||
| bar qarār kardan | ta'sis kardan | set: to set up; to establish | |
| ta'sis kardan | bar qarār kardan | set: to set up; to establish | |
| haft | seven | ||
| chandin | several; a number; quite a few | ||
| chand tā | chand | several; how many | |
| khayyāti kard | khayyāti kon | sew (to); tailor; seamstress; cook | |
| dukhtan | sew (to); to stitch <infinitive> | ||
| duz | sew (to); to stitch <stem of dukhtan> | ||
| khayyāti | sewing; tailoring; dressmaking | ||
| mi-duzad | sews | ||
| jensiyyat | sex | ||
| jens gerāyi | sexism | ||
| sāye | shade; shadow | ||
| sāye | shadow; shade | ||
| madrese-ye shahlā | Shahlas school | ||
| jonbindan | shake (to) <vi>; to move <infinitive> | ||
| jonb | shake (to) <vi>; to move <stem of jonbāndan> | ||
| jonbāndan | shake (to) <vt>; to move <infinitive> | ||
| jonbān | shake (to) <vt>; to move <stem of jonbāndan> | ||
| khejālat | shame; embarrassment; shyness | ||
| shāmpu | shampoo | ||
| shekl | shape | ||
| bā ham | share (to) | ||
| bā ham estefāde kardan | share: to share with | ||
| tarāshidan | shave (to) | ||
| u | she; he | ||
| gusfand | sheep | ||
| malāfe | sheet <bed> | ||
| safehe | sheet <of paper>; screen | ||
| qafas-e | shelf | ||
| pust | shell; skin | ||
| panāh bordan | shelter: to take shelter; refuge | ||
| panāh | shelter; asylum; refuge | ||
| panāhgāh | shelter; mountain hut | ||
| tābidan | shine (to); to glow <infinitive> | ||
| tāb | shine (to); to glow <stem of tābidan> | ||
| keshti | ship | ||
| bā keshti ferestādan | ship (to) | ||
| pirāhan | pirhan; piran | shirt; dress | |
| larzidan | shiver (to); to tremble <infinitive> | ||
| larz | shiver (to); to tremble <stem of larzidan> | ||
| kafsh furushi | shoe shop | ||
| kafsh | shoes | ||
| tir andāzi kardan | shoot (to) <gun> | ||
| maghāze | shop | ||
| kharid | shopping | ||
| kharid raftan | shopping: to go shopping | ||
| sāhel | shore; coast; beach | ||
| shalvārak | short | ||
| kutāh | short <length> | ||
| qad kutāh | short <stature> | ||
| dāstānhā ye kutāh | short stories | ||
| kambud | shortage | ||
| kutāh kardan | shorten (to) | ||
| bāyad | should; must; ought | ||
| shun-e | shoulder; brush; comb <colloquial> | ||
| shāne | sune | shoulder; comb; brush <formal> | |
| dād zadan | shout (to) | ||
| namāyesh | show (a); display; show | ||
| neshān dādan | neshun dādan | show (to); to exhibit | |
| namāyesh | show; display; a show | ||
| dush | shower | ||
| ragbār | shower | ||
| dush mi-gir-am | shower: I take a shower | ||
| maghbare | shrine | ||
| band | shut (to); to close <stem of bastan> | ||
| bastan | shut (to); to close; to tie; to bind <inifinitive> | ||
| khejālati | shy | ||
| khejālat keshidan | shy (to be); to be embarrassed | ||
| khejālat | shyness; shame; embarrassment | ||
| mariz | bi-mār | sick: a sick person; patient; sick; ill | |
| bimār shodan | sick: to get sick | ||
| mariz | bi-mār | sick; a sick person; patient; ill | |
| bimār | nākhosh | sick; ill | |
| nākhosh | bimār | sick; ill | |
| marizi | sickness (a) | ||
| bimāri | sickness; illness; disease | ||
| taraf | side; direction | ||
| pahlu | side; next | ||
| atrāf | sides; suburbs; around | ||
| piyādero | sidewalk; pavement | ||
| emzā kardan | sign (to) | ||
| a'lāmat | sign: a sign | ||
| eshār-e kardan | sign: to give a sign; to point | ||
| emzā | signature | ||
| sāket shodan | silent: to become silent | ||
| khāmush | silent; extinguished | ||
| sāket | silent; quiet | ||
| abrisham | silk | ||
| abrishami | silken <adj.> | ||
| noqrāyi | silver (of) | ||
| moshābe | similar | ||
| āsān | āsun | simple; easy | |
| sād-e | simple; plain | ||
| gonāh | sin | ||
| az inke | since | ||
| az vaqtike | az-in-ki | since | |
| az-in-ki | az vaqtike | since | |
| az meh | since May | ||
| az key tā hālā | Since when? | ||
| mi-khān-am | mi-khun-am | sing (I); I read | |
| āvāz khwāndan | āvāz khāndan | sing (to) <silent w> | |
| khāndan | khundan | sing (to); to read; to study | |
| khun | sing (to); to study; to read <present stem> | ||
| khwāndan | khāndan; khundan | sing (to); to study; to read <silent w> | |
| ziad āvāz mi-khun-am | sing: I sing a lot. | ||
| khwānande | singer <silent "w"> | ||
| khwānande-tarānesarā | singer-songwriter | ||
| khundan | khwāndan | singing; reading; studying | |
| mojarrad | single <person>; unmarried | ||
| tak | single <unique> | ||
| dune-dune | yeki-yeki | singly; one by one | |
| yeki yeki | dune-dune | singly; one by one | |
| mofrad | singular | ||
| qorbān | qorbun | sir <formal> <lit: sacrifice> | |
| āqā | sir; Mr. gentleman | ||
| āqāyon | sirs; gentlemen | ||
| sirus | Sirus <Cyrus> | ||
| khāhar | khāher | sister | |
| khwāhar | khāhar | sister <silent "w"> | |
| khāhar zan | sister-in-law | ||
| khwāhar showhat | khāhar showhat | sister-in-law <husband's sister> <silent w> | |
| khwāhar zan | khāhar zan | sister-in-law <wife's sister> <silent w> | |
| neshast | neshin | sit | |
| mi-neshin-am | mi-shin-am | sit (I); I sit down | |
| neshastan | sit (to); to land <infinitive> | ||
| neshin | sit (to); to land <stem of neshastan> | ||
| mi-neshin-am | mi-shin-am | sit down (I); I sit | |
| neshaste | sitting; seated | ||
| qarār dāshtan | situated (to be); to date <someone> | ||
| vāqe | situated; located | ||
| sāyz | size <e.g. clothes; shoes> | ||
| andāz-e | size; measure; extent | ||
| eski kardan | ski (to) | ||
| eski | ski; skiing | ||
| pust | skin; shell | ||
| dāman | skirt | ||
| āsmān | sky | ||
| āsemān | āsemun | sky; heavens | |
| rahy | slave | ||
| sarāziri | sleep | ||
| mi-khwāb-am | sleep (I); I lie down <silent "w"> | ||
| khwāb | sleep (to); to dream <stem of khābidan> <silent "w"> | ||
| khwābidan | khābidan | sleep (to); to lie down <infinitive> <silent "w"> | |
| khwāb | khāb | sleep; asleep; dream <silent w> | |
| kise khwāb | sleeping bag <silent "w"> | ||
| khwāb ālud | sleepy <silent "w"> | ||
| khwāb-am miād | khāb-am miād | sleepy: I am getting sleepy <silent w> | |
| khwāb āmadan | khāb āmadan | sleepy: to become sleepy <silent w> | |
| khwāb umadan | khab umadan | sleepy: to become sleepy <silent w> | |
| khwāb-id | khāb | slept <past stem> <silent "w"> | |
| liz khordan | slide (to) | ||
| diāpositiv | eslāyd | slide <film> | |
| eslāyd | diāpositiv | slide <film> | |
| dāmane | slope <of a mountain> | ||
| havāsh | slow | ||
| yavāsh | slow; quiet; softly | ||
| yavāshtar | slower; quieter | ||
| kam kam | slowly; by degrees | ||
| āheste | slowly; slow; quietly | ||
| khorde | small amount; bit; particle | ||
| kuchek | kuchik | small; little; young | |
| kuchik | kuchek | small; little; young | |
| khord | small; tiny | ||
| kuchetar | kuchitar | smaller; younger | |
| mi-shenov-am | smell (I); I hear | ||
| bu kardan | smell (to) | ||
| buyiydan | smell (to) | ||
| bu | smell; odor | ||
| labkhand | tabassom | smile | |
| tabassom | labkhand | smile | |
| labkhand zadan | tabassom kardan | smile (to) | |
| tabassom kardan | labkhand zadan | smile (to) | |
| sigār mi-kesh-am | smoke (I) | ||
| sigār keshidan | smoke; to smoke cigarettes | ||
| dāf | sāf | smooth; clear | |
| sāf | dāf | smooth; clear; flat <e.g. land> | |
| mār | snake | ||
| qāpidan | snatch (to) <infinitive> | ||
| qāp | snatch (to) <stem of qāpidan> | ||
| barf | snow | ||
| barf āmadan | barf umadan | snow (to) | |
| tābehāl | so far; up to now | ||
| inqadr | so much | ||
| cheqad | cheqadr | so much!; how much | |
| cheqadr | cheqad | so much!; how much | |
| chenin | chonin; chonān | so; such; such a | |
| chonān | chenin; chonin | so; such; such a | |
| pas | so; then; therefore | ||
| sābun | soap | ||
| futbāl | soccer | ||
| etemā'i | social | ||
| sāzmanhe ākhtāmā'i | social organization | ||
| o'lum-e ejtemai | u'lum-e ejtemāyi | social sciences | |
| u'lum-e ejtemāyi | o'lum-e ejtemai | social sciences | |
| ta'min-e ejtemāyi | social security | ||
| refāh-e ejtemāyi | social welfare | ||
| sosyāl-domokrāt | social-democratic | ||
| sosyālist | socialist | ||
| anjoman | jāmee | society | |
| jāmee | anjoman | society | |
| ejtemā | society; community; gathering | ||
| jāmee-shenās | sociologist | ||
| jāmee-shenās-i | sociology | ||
| jurāb | socks; stockings | ||
| yavāsh | softly; quiet; slow | ||
| zamin | soil; earth; ground; land | ||
| sarbāz | soldier | ||
| jāmed | solid | ||
| ba'zi | ba'ziā | some | |
| ba'ziā | ba'zi | some | |
| ba'zi az | ba'zi | some; some of | |
| kesi | kasi | somebody; someone; a person | |
| kasi | kesi | someone; a person; somebody | |
| chizi | something; anything; nothing | ||
| ba'zi oqāt | ba'zi owqāt, ba'zi vaqtā | sometimes | |
| ba'zi owqāt | ba'zi vaqtā; ba'zi oqāt | sometimes | |
| ba'zi vaqtā | ba'zi owqāt; ba'zi oqāt | sometimes | |
| jāi | somewhere; anywhere; nowhere | ||
| pesar | son; boy | ||
| she'r | song; lyric; poetry; poem | ||
| āvāz | song; Persian classical singing; voice | ||
| dāmād | son-in-law; bridegroom | ||
| bezudi | soon; quickly; at once | ||
| delam baraye ___ mi-suz-ad | dalam baraye ___ mi-suz-e | sorry: I feel sorry for | |
| del sukhtan | sorry: to feel sorry for | ||
| mota'assef | sorry; regretful | ||
| taqriban | sort; kind of; almost; approximately | ||
| anvā | sorts, kinds <plural of the Persian word: no'> | ||
| jān | jun | soul; life; dear; pardon me | |
| sedā kardan | sound (to); to call | ||
| sedā | sound; voice | ||
| sup | soup | ||
| jonub | junub | south | |
| junub | jonub | south | |
| kādo furushi | souvenir shop | ||
| kādo | souvenir; gift | ||
| kār | sow (to); to cultivate <stem of kāshtan> | ||
| kāshtan | sow (to); to cultivate; to plant <infinitive> | ||
| kesht | sowing; cultivating; tilling | ||
| fazā | space | ||
| fāsele gozāshtan | space: to leave a space | ||
| jā | space; room; place; seat | ||
| harf mi-zan-am | speak (I) | ||
| harf mi-zan-and | -an | speak (they) | |
| sohbat kardan | so'bat kardan | speak (to); to talk | |
| harf zadan | speak (to); to talk; speaking; speech | ||
| harf mi-zan-im | speak (we) | ||
| harf mi-zan-in | -id | speak (you) <pl.> | |
| harf mi-zan-i | speak (you) <sing.> | ||
| harf be-zan | speak <sing.> <colloquial> | ||
| harf be-zan-id | speak! (you) <pl.> | ||
| harf ne-mi-zan-am | speak: I do not speak | ||
| harf ne-mi-zan-e | speak: s/he does not speak | ||
| harf ne-mi-zan-im | speak: we do not speak | ||
| harf zadan | speaking; speech; to talk; to speak | ||
| harf mi-zan-e | speaks (s/he/it) | ||
| makhsus | special | ||
| kār shenās | specialist | ||
| motakhasses | specialist | ||
| takhassos | specialization; specialty | ||
| takhassos | specialty; specialization | ||
| gunehā ye ___ | species: ___ species | ||
| harf | sokhan | speech; discourse; words; utterance | |
| harf zadan | speech; speaking; to talk; to speak | ||
| sor'at | speed | ||
| hadde aksar-e sor'at | speed limit | ||
| emlā' | heji | spelling | |
| heji | emlā' | spelling | |
| dikte | spelling; dictation | ||
| gozarāndan | spend (to) <time> <infinitive> | ||
| gozarān | spend (to) <time> <stem of gozarāndan> | ||
| adviye | spice | ||
| tond | spicy <hot>; quick; fast; loud; harsh | ||
| a'nkabut | spider | ||
| rikhtan | spill (to); to pour <infinitive> | ||
| riz | spill (to); to pour <stem of rikhtan> | ||
| gardāndan | spin (to); to turn around <infinitive> | ||
| gardān | spin (to); to turn around <stem of gardāndan> | ||
| nokhā' | spine | ||
| ruh | spirit | ||
| ravān | spirit; psyche | ||
| shekāftan | split (to); to tear <infinitive> | ||
| shekāf | split (to); to tear <stem of shekāftan> | ||
| kharāb shodan | spoil (to) <intransitive> | ||
| kharāb kardan | spoil (to) <transitive> | ||
| kharāb | spoiled; ruined; rotten, broken; out of order; faulty | ||
| harf zad | spoke <past stem> | ||
| varzesh kardan | sport: to engage in sport; to engage in exercise | ||
| varzesh mi-kon-am | sports: I play sports; I exercise | ||
| varzesh | sports; exercise | ||
| hamser | spouse; equal | ||
| rag be rag shodegi | sprain (a) | ||
| mālidan | spread (to); to rub <infinitive> | ||
| māl | spread (to); to rub <stem of mālidan> | ||
| fanar | spring <coil> | ||
| bahār | spring <season> | ||
| morrabba' | square <shape> | ||
| kābā | square stone building with a meteorite at Mecca | ||
| meydān | square; court; plaza | ||
| morabba' | square; squared | ||
| feshordan | squeeze (to) <infinitive> | ||
| feshār | squeeze (to); pressure <stem of feshordan> | ||
| estādiyom | stadium | ||
| sahne | stage | ||
| pelle | stair | ||
| pelle-hā | pelle-kān; rāh-pelle | stairway | |
| pelle-kān | pelle-hā; rāh-pelle | stairway | |
| rāh pelle | pelle-kān; pelle-hā | stairway | |
| tambr | stamp | ||
| ālbom-e tambr | stamp album | ||
| mi-ist-am | vay mi-st-am | stand (I) | |
| istādan | vāystādan; vāystād; vāyst; istād; istādist | stand (to); to halt; to stop <vi> <infinitive> | |
| ist | stand (to); to stop <vi> <stem of istādan> | ||
| boland shodan | stand up (to); to rise; to get up | ||
| pā shodan | stand up; to get up | ||
| estāndārd | standard <usual> | ||
| sath-e zendegi | standard of living | ||
| istāde | vāystāde | standing | |
| setāre | star | ||
| setāre-gān | stars | ||
| āghāz shodan | start (to) | ||
| āghāz kardan | start (to); to begin | ||
| raftan | start (to); to go <infinitive> | ||
| rav | start (to); to go <stem of raftan> | ||
| shoru shodan | start <intransitive>; to begin | ||
| shoru kardan | start <transitive>; to begin | ||
| az sar gereftan | start: to start again | ||
| shoru | start; beginning | ||
| ozā | state of affairs; conditions | ||
| eyālat | ayālat | states <of U.S. etc.>; province | |
| istgāh | station; stop | ||
| nevesht afzār furushi | stationers | ||
| āmār | statistics | ||
| mojassame | statue | ||
| qad | stature | ||
| mudan | stay (to) <remain> | ||
| eqāmat kardan | stay (to) <somewhere> | ||
| mādan | stay (to); to remain | ||
| māndan | stay (to); to remain <infinitive> | ||
| mān | stay (to); to remain <stem of māndan> | ||
| robudan | steal (to) <infinitive> | ||
| robā | steal (to) <stem of robudan> | ||
| dozdidan | steal (to); to rob <infinitive> | ||
| dozd | steal (to); to rob <stem of dozididan> | ||
| bokhār | steam; vapour | ||
| barādar khānde | stepbrother | ||
| nā pedari | stepfather | ||
| nā mādari | stepmother | ||
| khwāhar khānde | step-sister <silent "w"> | ||
| esterio | stereo | ||
| kompot | stewed fruit; compote | ||
| chasbidan | stick (to) <vi>; to adhere <infinitive> | ||
| chasb | stick (to) <vi>; to adhere <stem of chasbidan> | ||
| chasbāndan | stick (to) <vt> <infinitive> | ||
| chasbān | stick (to) <vt> <stem of chasbāndan> | ||
| hanuz | still; yet | ||
| dukhtan | stitch (to); to sew <infinitive> | ||
| duz | stitch (to); to sew <stem of dukhtan> | ||
| jurāb-e boland | stockings | ||
| jurāb | stockings; socks | ||
| me'de | me'deh | stomach | |
| me'deh | me'de | stomach | |
| shekam | stomach; belly | ||
| dard-e me'de | stomachache | ||
| sang | stone | ||
| sangi | stony | ||
| tavaqqof kardan | stop (to) | ||
| istādan | vāystādan; vāystād; vāyst; istād; istādist | stop (to); to halt; to stand <vi> <infinitive> | |
| negāh dāshtan | negar | stop (to); to keep; to hold | |
| ist | stop (to); to stand <vi> <stem of istādan> | ||
| istgāh | stop; station | ||
| anbār | storage; warehouse <pronounced ambar> | ||
| dokkān | store | ||
| forushgāh | maqāze | store | |
| maqāze | forushgāh | store | |
| anbār kardan | store (to) <"n" pronounced like "m"> | ||
| laklak | stork | ||
| tufān | storm | ||
| dāshtān | story | ||
| qesse goftan | story: to tell a story | ||
| qesse | story; tale; fairy tale | ||
| ojāq | stove; burner | ||
| bokhāri | stove; heater; fireplace | ||
| mostaqim | straight; direct | ||
| rāst | straight; right <direction>; true; really | ||
| rāst kardan | straighten (to) | ||
| a'jib | ajib | strange; wonderful | |
| gharibe | stranger | ||
| jarayān | stream | ||
| khiyābān | street | ||
| kuche | street: narrow side street | ||
| khiabān | khiabun | street; road; highway | |
| dast furush | street-seller | ||
| qov-vat | strength | ||
| zur | strength | ||
| e'tesāb | strike (a) | ||
| mi-zan-am | strike (I); I hit; I play <instrument> | ||
| zadan | strike (to); to play<instrument>; to hit; to beat <infinitive> | ||
| e'tesāb kardan | strike: to go on strike | ||
| rismān | rismun | string | |
| gardesh | stroll; walk | ||
| qavi | strong | ||
| kalle shagh | stubborn | ||
| dānesh-āmuz | student (elementary) | ||
| dānesh-am | student (I) | ||
| shāgerd | student <through high school>; apprentice; pupil | ||
| hamdars | hamdarsi | student: fellow student | |
| mohassel | mohasel | student: high school student | |
| dānesh-ju-ye irāni | student: Iranian college student | ||
| shāgerd-e khānom-e shirāzi | student: Mrs. Shirazi's student | ||
| dānesh-ju | student: college student | ||
| soāl-e dānesh-ju | student's question | ||
| dars khand | dars khund | studied <past stem> | |
| khund | dars khand; dars khund | studied <past stem> | |
| tahsilāt | studies | ||
| dars mi-khan-e | dars mi-khun-e | studies (s/he) | |
| mi-khun-e | studies (s/he); s/he reads | ||
| istādiyo | studio | ||
| motāle'e | motāleāt; tahsil | study | |
| tahsil | motāle'e; motāleāt | study | |
| dars mi-khan-am | dars mi-khun-am | study (I) | |
| mi-khun-am | study (I); I read | ||
| dars khandan | dars khundan; motālee kardan; tahsil kardan | study (to) | |
| motālee kardan | dars khundan; dars khandan; tahsil kardan | study (to) | |
| tahsil kardan | dars khandan; dars khundan; motālee kardan | study (to) | |
| khun | study (to); to read; to sing <present stem> | ||
| khwāndan | khāndan; khundan | study (to); to sing; to read <silent w> <infinitive> | |
| mi-khun-im | study (we); read | ||
| na ne-mi-khun-am | study: I do not study. | ||
| ziād dars mi-khun-am | study: I study a lot | ||
| ne-mi-khun-e | study: you do not study | ||
| barrasi | study; review | ||
| khundan | khwāndan | studying; singing; reading | |
| tapāndan | stuff (to) <infinitive> | ||
| tapān | stuff (to) <stem of tapāndan> | ||
| ahmaq | stupid; foolish; idiot; a fool | ||
| sabk | style | ||
| tabae' | subject; national | ||
| mowzu' | mozu' | subject; topic | |
| atbā | subjects; nationals | ||
| zir nevis | subtitles | ||
| hom-e | suburb | ||
| hom-e ye ___ | suburbs of ___ | ||
| atrāf | suburbs; around; sides | ||
| istgāh-e zir zamini | subway station | ||
| movaffaqiyyat | success | ||
| movaffaq | movafaq | successful | |
| eyman | successful; favorable; prosperous | ||
| hamchon | such a; like; as | ||
| hamchonin | hamchenin; hamchin | such a; like; as | |
| chenin | chonin | such; so; such a | |
| chonān | such; such a, so | ||
| ranj bordan | suffer (to) | ||
| shekar | sugar | ||
| pishnahād kardan | pishnehād kardan | suggest (to); to propose | |
| pishnahād | suggestion; proposal | ||
| kotshalvār | suit | ||
| chamedān | suitcase | ||
| tābestān | tābestun | summer | |
| ehzār kardan | summon (to); to recall | ||
| ehzār shodan | summoned: to be summoned | ||
| āftāb | sun | ||
| zedd-e āftāb | sunblock | ||
| āftāb sukhtegi | sunburn | ||
| yek shanbe | ye shanbe | Sunday <"n" prounounced as "m"> | |
| e'ynak āftābi | sunglasses | ||
| āftābi | sunny | ||
| tulu' | sunrise | ||
| ghurub | sunset | ||
| super | supermarket | ||
| poshtibāni kardan | support (to) | ||
| poshtibān | supporter | ||
| motmaen-am | sure (I am) | ||
| motmaen bud | sure (to be); certain | ||
| motmaen-in | motmaen-id | sure: Are you sure? | |
| hatmān | sure: for sure; certainly; definitely; sure | ||
| motmaen nist-am | sure: I am not sure. | ||
| motmaen | sure; certain <adj. only> | ||
| hatmān | sure; certainly; for sure; definitely | ||
| post-e zamini | surface mail | ||
| takhte ye moj savāri | surfboard | ||
| ta'ajjob | surprise (a) | ||
| de | surprise (h-h-h!) | ||
| zende mādan | survive (to) | ||
| bali'dan | swallow (to) <infinitive> | ||
| bali' | swallow (to) <stem of bali'dan> | ||
| pulover | sweater; pullover | ||
| shirin | sweet | ||
| shirin shodan | sweet: to grow sweeter | ||
| shirin kardan | sweeten (to) | ||
| bād | swelling; wind | ||
| shenā kardan | swim (to) | ||
| māyo | swim suit | ||
| shenā | shenow | swimming | |
| estakhr-e shenā | swimming pool | ||
| shamshir | sword | ||
| delsuz | sympathetic | ||
| kanise | synagogue | ||
| masno'i | synthetic | ||
| sorang | syringe | ||
| rumizi | table cloth | ||
| pinkponk | table tennis | ||
| miz | table; desk | ||
| dom | tail | ||
| khayyāti kardan | tailor: to work as a tailor; seamstress; to sew | ||
| khayyāt | tailor; seamstress | ||
| khayyāti | tailoring; dressmaking; sewing | ||
| gereftan | take (to), to get; to seize <infinitive> | ||
| bordan | take (to); to carry <infinitive> | ||
| bar | take (to); to carry <stem of bordan> | ||
| gir | take (to); to get <stem of gereftan> | ||
| pas gereftan | take back (to); to receive back | ||
| bardāshtan | take: to take off <eg. hat> to pick up | ||
| este'dād | talent | ||
| bā este'dād | talented | ||
| sohbat kardan | so'bat kardan | talk (to); to speak | |
| harf zadan | talk (to); to speak; speaking; speech | ||
| boland qad | tall | ||
| boland | tall; loud; high; long | ||
| bolandtar | taller; louder; higher; longer | ||
| tānk | tank | ||
| zabt-e sowt | tape recorder | ||
| navār | tape; cassette | ||
| mazze kardan | taste (to) | ||
| cheshidan | taste (to) <infinitive> | ||
| chesh | taste (to) <stem of cheshidan> | ||
| mazze | taste; flavor | ||
| khoshmaze | tasty; savory | ||
| dars dad | taught <past stem> | ||
| māliyāt | tax | ||
| tāksi | taxi | ||
| istgāh-e tāksi | taxi stand | ||
| dars mi-d-am | dars mi-de-ham | teach (I); I give lessons | |
| dars mi-de-ham | dars mi-d-am | teach (I); I give lessons | |
| dars dādan | teach (to) | ||
| āmukhtan | teach (to); to learn <infinitive> | ||
| āmuz | teach (to); to learn <stem of "āmukhtan"> | ||
| dars be-d-id | teach! | ||
| dars ne-mi-d-am | teach: I do not teach | ||
| dars ne-mi-d-e | teach: s/he does not teach | ||
| mo'allem | teacher | ||
| mo'allem-etun | teacher (our) <colloquial> | ||
| mo'allem-etān | teacher (our) <formal> | ||
| āmuzgār | teacher: primary school teacher | ||
| dars mi-d-ad | dars mi-d-e | teaches (s/he) | |
| tadris | teaching | ||
| āmuzesh | teaching; education | ||
| tim | team | ||
| shekāftan | tear (to); to split <infinitive> | ||
| shekāf | tear (to); to split <stem of shekāftan> | ||
| ashk | tear <crying> | ||
| daridan | tear apart (to); to rip <infinitive> | ||
| dar | tear apart (to); to rip <stem of daridan> | ||
| pāre kardan | tear up (to) | ||
| maskhare kardan | tease; to make fun of | ||
| fann | technique | ||
| teknolozhi | technology | ||
| dāneshgā-ye tehrān | Tehran University | ||
| telgerāf | telegram | ||
| telegerāf | telegraph | ||
| telegerāf mi-zan-am | telegraph (I); send a telegram | ||
| telefon | telephone | ||
| telefon mi-kon-am | telephone (I); I call | ||
| telefon kardan | telephone (to) | ||
| edār-e ye makhāberāt | telephone office | ||
| telefon kardan be | telephone: to telephone to | ||
| teleskop | telescope | ||
| televizion | teliviziyon | television | |
| dastgāh-e teliviziyon | television set | ||
| mo'tadel | temperate; moderate | ||
| damā | temperature <weather> | ||
| ma'bad | temple | ||
| da sāat | ten hours | ||
| sāat(-e) dah | ten oclock | ||
| tenis | tennis | ||
| medān-e tenis | tennis court | ||
| zamān | tense <grammar>; time | ||
| zamān-e gozashte | tense: past tense | ||
| zaman-e hāl | tense: present tense | ||
| chādor | tent | ||
| mi-khā ye chādor | tent pegs | ||
| dahom | tenth | ||
| dar-e | term of office | ||
| vashatnāk | terrible; awful; horrible | ||
| test | test | ||
| emtehān mi-kon-am az | test (I); examine <teacher does> | ||
| emtehān mi-kon-am | test (I); examine; try out; try on | ||
| āzmāyesh kardan | test (to) | ||
| emtehān kardan āz | emtehān kardan | test (to); examine | |
| emtehān kardan | test (to); to examine | ||
| āzmudan | test (to); to experiment <infinitive> | ||
| āzmā | test (to); to experiment <stem of "āzmudan"> | ||
| emtehān mi-d-am | test: I take a test <student> | ||
| emtehān dādan | test: to take a test | ||
| emtehān kard | tested; examined <past stem> | ||
| āzmāyesh | testing; experiment | ||
| matn | motun | text | |
| az | than, from; with; of | ||
| tashakkor kardan | thank (to) | ||
| tashakkor kardan āz | thank (to) | ||
| alhamdolellāh | alhamdollā | thank God! <lit: praise be to God> | |
| qorbān-e shomā | qorbān-e to | thank you | |
| marhammat-e shomā ziād | Thank you! <taarof> | ||
| khwāhesh mi-kon-am | khāhesh mi-kon-am | Thank you!; Please!; You're welcome! <taarof> <silent w> | |
| motashakkeram | thank you; I am thankful | ||
| motashakkeram | thankful (I am); thank you | ||
| motashakker | thankful; appreciative | ||
| tashakkor | tashakor | thanks | |
| mersi | thanks; thank you | ||
| untor | unjur | that kind of | |
| hamān | hamun | that very <emphatic> | |
| untori | unjuri | that way | |
| antowr | anjur | that way; that kind of | |
| ān | un | that; it | |
| ke | that; which <relative conjunction> | ||
| sāzmān-e barnāme | The Plan Organization | ||
| tamām-e ____ | the whole ___<sing. noun>; all of the ___ <pl. noun> | ||
| te'ātr | teātr | theater | |
| ba'd | then; later; after | ||
| pas | then; therefore; so | ||
| ānjā | unja | there | |
| unjā | there | ||
| hast | bud | there are; there is; am <present stem>; is | |
| hast | bud | there is; am <present stem>; there are; is | |
| pas | therefore; then; so | ||
| in | these; this; s/he; it | ||
| inhā | inā | they, these people | |
| inā | inhā | they; them; these people or things <colloquial> | |
| ānhā | they; them; those | ||
| unā | unhā; inā; inhā; ānhā | they; them; those | |
| unhā | they; them; those | ||
| zakhim | thick | ||
| dozd | thief | ||
| lāqar | thin | ||
| lāghar | thin <build> | ||
| nāzok | thin <things> | ||
| chiz | thing | ||
| fekr mi-kon-am | fek | think (I); I think so | |
| fekr kardan | think (to) | ||
| pendāshtan | think (to); to consider <infinitive> | ||
| pendār | think (to); to consider <stem of pendāshtan> | ||
| fekr ne-mi-kon-am | think: I don't think so | ||
| chi-fekr-mi-kon-in | fek | think: What do you think? | |
| sev-vom | sev-vomin | third | |
| teshne | thirsty | ||
| injur | intowr | this kind of; this way | |
| intowr | injur; intori; injuri | this kind of; this way | |
| in yeki | this one | ||
| hamin | this very <emphatic> | ||
| into | this way | ||
| intowr | injur; intori; injuri | this way; this kind of | |
| in | this; these; he; she; it | ||
| khār | khar | thorn | |
| to | thou; you <when speaking to a child>; <sing.> <colloquial> | ||
| miandisham | thought <past stem> | ||
| fekr-e khub | thought: a good thought | ||
| āndisheh | fekr | thought; idea | |
| fekr | āndisheh | thought; idea | |
| fekrā | thoughts; ideas | ||
| hezār | zār | thousand; rial (colloquial) | |
| se chāhārom | three-quarters | ||
| galu | throat | ||
| galu dard | throat: sore throat | ||
| part kardan | throw (to) | ||
| andākhtan | throw (to) <infinitive> | ||
| andāz | throw (to) <stem of andākhtan> | ||
| parān | throw (to); to fly <vt> <stem of parāndan> | ||
| parāndan | throw (to); to fly <vt> <infinitive> | ||
| dur andākhtan | throw away (to) | ||
| panj shanbe | Thursday <"n" pronounced as "m"> | ||
| belit | bilit | ticket | |
| bilit | belit | ticket | |
| belit jamkon | ticket collector | ||
| daftar-e furush-e belit | ticket office | ||
| moj | tide; wave | ||
| bastan | tie (to); to close; to shut; to bind <infinitive> | ||
| rābete | ravāvet | ties; bonds <sing. and pl.>; relationship | |
| ravābet | rābete | ties; bonds <sing. or pl.> | |
| seft | tight | ||
| kesht | tilling; sowing; cultivating | ||
| vaqt | owqāt; oqāt | time | |
| vaqt-e | time | ||
| majalle-ye-tāym | Time magazine | ||
| moddat | time: a period of time | ||
| dar zemn | time: at the same time; meanwhile | ||
| be moqe' | time: on time | ||
| sar-e vaqt | time: on time | ||
| vaqt kardan | time: to find time <to do> | ||
| sāat(-e) chand | time: What time is it? | ||
| mowqe | moqe | time; moment | |
| bār | time; occurrence; baggage; burden; load | ||
| zamān | time; tense <grammar> | ||
| oqāt | owqat | times <plural of "vaqt"> | |
| owqat | oqāt | times <plural of "vaqt"> | |
| jadval-e zamāni | timetable | ||
| daqiq | tiny; minute; exact | ||
| an'ām | tip <gratuity> | ||
| lāstik | tire <of car> | ||
| khaste mi-shav-am | khaste misham | tired: I get tired | |
| khaste kardan | tired: to make tired | ||
| khaste | tired; bored | ||
| khaste shodan | tired; to become weary | ||
| dastmāl kāghazi | tissues | ||
| be | to; by; at; in | ||
| pā-ye | to; degree; base; foundation; at | ||
| sar | to; head; end; at; to | ||
| pish-e | to; toward; near | ||
| bemanzure | to; with the aim of; for | ||
| vazagh | toad | ||
| tanbāku | tobacco | ||
| dakke ye sigār furushi | tobacco kiosk | ||
| emruz | today | ||
| angosht-e pā | toe | ||
| bāham | together | ||
| dowre ham | together <eg. "seated together"> | ||
| sar-e ham | together; connected; joined | ||
| ham-e-bā-ham | together; everyone; altogether | ||
| tuvālet | toilet | ||
| kāghaz-e tuvālet | toilet paper | ||
| bozorg rāh | toll free motorway | ||
| utubān | tollway | ||
| fardā | tomorrow | ||
| fardā ba'd az-zohr | tomorrow afternoon | ||
| fardā sob | tomorrow morning | ||
| fardā shab | tomorrow night | ||
| zabān | zabun | tongue; language | |
| emshab | tonight | ||
| hamchenin | too <as well> | ||
| heyf | too bad; pity | ||
| ziād | too much; plenty; very; much; a lot; too | ||
| ham | am | too; neither; also; same <in compounds> | |
| ziād | too; too much; plenty; very; much; a lot | ||
| dandān | dandun; dandun-e | tooth | |
| dandān dard | toothache | ||
| mesvāk | toothbrush | ||
| khamir dandān | toothpaste | ||
| pāre | torn; ripped | ||
| lams kardan | touch (to) | ||
| jahāngard | tourist | ||
| markaz-e ettelā'āt o jahāngardi | tourist information office | ||
| pish-e | toward; near; to | ||
| be taraf-e | towards | ||
| hol-e | towel | ||
| borj | tower | ||
| shahr | town; city | ||
| zobāle ye sammi | toxic waste | ||
| asbāb bāzi | toy | ||
| asar | trace; effect | ||
| radd-e pā | track <footprints> | ||
| ettehādiye ye bāzargāni | trade union | ||
| bāzar-gān-i | trade; commerce | ||
| tejārat | trade; commerce; business | ||
| orf | tradition | ||
| āmad-o raft | raft-o āmad | traffic | |
| raft-o āmad | āmad-o raft | traffic | |
| cherāgh-e rāhnamāyi | traffic lights | ||
| qatār | teran; teren | train | |
| teren | teran; qatār | train | |
| istgāh-e ghatār | train station | ||
| morabbi | trainer; coach; lecturer | ||
| qatār barqi | tram | ||
| sālon-e entezār | transit lounge | ||
| tarjome mi-kon-am | translate (I) | ||
| tarjome kardan | translate (to) | ||
| bar gardāndan | bar gardānidan | translate (to) ; to turn over; to return <transitive verb> | |
| tarjome kard | translated (I did) <past root of tarjome mikonam> | ||
| tarjome | translation | ||
| tarjome rasmi | translation (official) | ||
| safar kardan | travel (to) | ||
| āzhāns-e mosāferati | āzhāns mosāferi | travel agency | |
| māshin gereftegi | travel sickness | ||
| mosāfer | traveler; passenger | ||
| chek-e mosāferati | traveler's checks | ||
| paimān | treaty; pact | ||
| derakht | darakht | tree | |
| safar-e por zahmat | trek | ||
| larzidan | tremble (to); to shiver <infinitive> | ||
| larz | tremble (to); to shiver <stem of larzidan> | ||
| larzāndan | tremble: to cause to tremble <infinitive> | ||
| larzān | tremble: to cause to tremble <stem of larzāndan> | ||
| ashire | ashāyer | tribe | |
| ilāt | tribes <plural of "il"> | ||
| safar | trip | ||
| mosāferat | trip; journey | ||
| zahmat | trouble; inconvenience | ||
| shalvār | trousers; pants | ||
| kāmiyon | truck | ||
| dorost-e | true: it is true; that is correct | ||
| rāst | true; straight; right <direction>; really | ||
| vāqa'n | vāqean | Truly!; Really! | |
| jeddān | truly; really | ||
| e'temād | trust; reliance | ||
| haqiqat | truth | ||
| rāst mig-e | truth (s/he says) | ||
| rāst mig-id | rast mig-in | truth (you say); really | |
| rāst ne-mig-e | truth: s/he does not tell the truth | ||
| rāst goft | truth: said the truth <past root> | ||
| rāst goftan | truth: to tell the truth | ||
| emtahān kardan | try (to) | ||
| sa'y kardan | try (to); to attempt | ||
| tishert | t-shirt | ||
| se shanbe | Tuesday <"n" pronounced as "m"> | ||
| tumān | toman | tuman <ten rials> | |
| tanzim | tune | ||
| qashqāi | Turkish tribe from Southern Iran | ||
| nowbat | turn | ||
| charkhidan | turn (to); revolve | ||
| pichāndan | turn (to); to twist; to wind <vt> <infinitive> | ||
| gashtan | turn (to); to walk about <infinitive> | ||
| gard | turn (to); to walk about <stem of gashtan> | ||
| pichidan | turn (to); to wrap up <infinitive> | ||
| now bat | nobat | turn <e.g. my turn> | |
| gardāndan | turn around (to); to spin <infinitive> | ||
| gardān | turn around (to); to spin <stem of gardāndan> | ||
| bepichin chap | turn left | ||
| bar gardāndan | bar gardānidan | turn over (to); to return <transitive verb>; to translate | |
| bepichin rāst | turn right | ||
| now bat-e man-e | turn: its my turn | ||
| dowr zadan | turn: to turn around | ||
| rowshan kardan | turn: to turn on; ignite | ||
| now bat-e ki | turn: Whose turn? | ||
| nowbati | turns: to be done by turns | ||
| bistom | twentieth | ||
| dobār | twice | ||
| takht-e do khābe | twin beds | ||
| doqolu | doqulu | twins | |
| pichān | twist (to); to wind <vt> <stem of pichāndan> | ||
| pichāndan | twist (to); to wind; to turn <vt> <infinitive> | ||
| sāat-e do | two o'clock | ||
| māshin mi-kon-am | type (I); type up | ||
| tāyp kardan | type (to) | ||
| now | type; kind | ||
| ādi | typical | ||
| māshin nevisi | typing | ||
| māshin nevis | typist | ||
| zesht | ugly | ||
| chatr | umbrella | ||
| a'mu | uncle <father's brother> | ||
| bihush | unconscious; unintelligent | ||
| zir-e | under | ||
| zir | underneath; below; diacritic mark below | ||
| lebās-e zir | underpants | ||
| na-fahm-id-am | understand (I did not) | ||
| mi-fahm-am | mi-fae'mam; mi-fa'm-am | understand (I) | |
| fahmidan | understand (to) | ||
| mi-fahm-id | understand (you) <pl.> | ||
| fahmidam | understand: I understand <what you said> | ||
| ne-mi-fahm-e | understand: s/he does not understand | ||
| ne-mi-fahm-in | understand: you do not understand | ||
| qābel-e fahm | understandable | ||
| mi-fahm-e | understands (s/he) | ||
| mi-fahm-in | understands (s/he, it) <colloquial> | ||
| fahm-id | understood | ||
| fahmid-am | understood (I) | ||
| fahmid-in | understood (you) <colloquial> | ||
| fahmid-id | understood <pl.> <formal> | ||
| bikār | unemployed; unoccupied; idle | ||
| bikāri | unemployment | ||
| bichāre | unfortunate; poor; helpless | ||
| bad bakhtāne | unfortunately | ||
| nārāhat | unhappy; upset; angry | ||
| yekjur | uniform | ||
| bihush | unintelligent; unconscious | ||
| ettehādiye | union | ||
| ettehād | union; alliance | ||
| ettehādiyehā | unions | ||
| ettehād kardan | unite (to) | ||
| iyālāt-e mottahed-e āmrikā | United States of America | ||
| hasti | universe | ||
| dāneshgāh | dāneshgā | university | |
| ketāb-khune-ye dānesh-gāh | university library | ||
| ruznāme-ye dānesh-gāh | university newspaper | ||
| telefon-e dānesh-gāh | university telephone | ||
| bedun-e sorb | unleaded | ||
| mojarrad | unmarried; single <person> | ||
| bikār | unoccupied; idle | ||
| bikār | unoccupied; idle; unemployed | ||
| nā-āmn | unsafe | ||
| tā zhu'an | until June | ||
| tā | until; by; before; a counter <used in counting>; while | ||
| gheyr-e ā'ddi | unusual | ||
| kesel | unwell; out-of-sorts | ||
| tābehāl | up to now; so far | ||
| bālā | up; above | ||
| bar | up; on; upon | ||
| sarbālāyi | uphill | ||
| aleyhi-s-salām | upon him/her peace <repeated after name of prophet or Imam> | ||
| ruye | ru | upon; on; over; aboard | |
| bar | upon; up; on | ||
| kan | uproot (to); to dig <stem of kandan> | ||
| kandan | uproot (to); to digt <infinitive> | ||
| nārāhat nasho | nārāhat nashow | upset: Don't be upset! | |
| nārāhat kardan | upset: to make upset; unhappy | ||
| nārāhat | upset; angry; unhappy | ||
| shahrsāzi | urban planning; city planning | ||
| ezherāri | urgent | ||
| shāshidan | urinate (to) <infinitive> | ||
| shāsh | urinate (to) <stem of shāshidan> | ||
| mā | us; we | ||
| kār-bord | usage; use <n.>; application | ||
| bekār bordan | use (to); to apply | ||
| estefāde | use; advantage; benefit | ||
| mofid | useful | ||
| fāyde dāshtan | useful: to be useful | ||
| bihude | useless; futile | ||
| ma'mul | usual | ||
| mamulan | usually | ||
| harf | sokhan | utterance; words; speech; discourse | |
| khāli | vacant; empty | ||
| ta'tilāt | vacation; holidays | ||
| vāksināsyon | vaccination | ||
| darre | valley | ||
| bā ārzesh | valuable | ||
| qeymat | value; price | ||
| vānet | van | ||
| bokhār | vapor; steam | ||
| mokhtalef | various; many | ||
| sabzi | vegetables; greens; herbs | ||
| sabzi khār | zendegi ye giyāhi | vegetarian | |
| zendegi ye giyāhi | sabzi khār | vegetarian | |
| rag | vein | ||
| bānash | veins | ||
| bimāri ye uruqi | venereal disease | ||
| āye | āyāt | verse of Qoran | |
| kheyli khub | very good | ||
| kheyli | besiār; ziād | very much; very; extremely; many | |
| kheyli kam-e | very small | ||
| besyār | besiār | very; extremely; many | |
| kheyli | besiār; ziād | very; extremely; many; very much | |
| ziād | very; much; a lot; too; too much; plenty | ||
| navār-e vidiyo | video tape | ||
| did | view | ||
| az nazar-e | view: from the point of view of | ||
| khwār | vile; base <silent w> | ||
| deh | dehāt; rustā | village | |
| rustā | deh; dehāt | village | |
| rustāi | villager | ||
| derakht-e mo | vine | ||
| tākestān | vineyard | ||
| banafshe | violet; purple | ||
| virus | virus | ||
| vizā | visa | ||
| bāzdid | visit; inspection | ||
| did-u-bāz-did | visiting | ||
| vitāmin | vitamin | ||
| sot | voice | ||
| sedā | voice; sound | ||
| vālibāl | volleyball | ||
| hajm | volume <quantity> | ||
| bolandi | volume <voice> | ||
| ra'y dādan | vote (to) | ||
| kamar | waist; lower back | ||
| sabr kardan | wait (to) | ||
| sabr kon | Wait! | ||
| montazer-e kasi budan | wait: to wait for someone | ||
| gārson | waiter | ||
| pishkhedmat | waiter; servant | ||
| montazer | waiting; awaiting | ||
| bidār shodan | wake: to wake up <intransitive verb> | ||
| bidār kardan | wake: to wake up <vt> | ||
| rāh raftan | walk (to) | ||
| gashtan | walk about (to); to turn <infinitive> | ||
| gard | walk about (to); to turn <stem of gashtan> | ||
| piāde mi-r-am madrese | walk: I walk to school. | ||
| kharāmidan | walk: to walk gracefully <infinitive> | ||
| kharām | walk: to walk gracefully <stem of kharāmidan> | ||
| piāde-ravi | walking; hiking | ||
| piāde | walking; on foot | ||
| divār | wall | ||
| kef-pul | wallet | ||
| mi-khāh-am | mi-kh-am | want (I) | |
| mi-kh-am | mi-khāh-am <formal> | want (I) | |
| mi-kh-and | want (they) | ||
| khāst | khā; khāh | want (to) | |
| khāstan | want (to); to ask <for something>; to wish <infinitive> | ||
| khāh | want (to); to wish <stem of khāstan> | ||
| delam mi-khā-had | delam mi-k-hād | want: to want to | |
| del-___ khāstan | want: to want to do | ||
| mi-kh-ad | mi-ad | wants (s/he); s/he comes | |
| jang | war; fight (to); to combat <stem of jangidan> | ||
| anbār | warehouse; storage <pronounced ambar> | ||
| garm shodan | warm: grow warm; get hot; to be heated up | ||
| garm | warm; hot | ||
| garm kardan | warm; to heat up | ||
| garmā | warmth; heat | ||
| bud | was (s/he, it) | ||
| mi-shuy-am | mi-shur-am | wash (I) | |
| shostan | wash (to) <infinitive> | ||
| shu | wash (to) <stem of shostan> | ||
| māshin-e lebās shuyi | washing machine | ||
| tamāshā kardan | watch (to) | ||
| sā'at | watch; clock; hour | ||
| do-tā sāaet | watches (two) | ||
| āb-e-sard | water: cold water | ||
| āb-e-garm | water: hot water | ||
| āb-e-ma'dani | water: mineral water | ||
| āb | آ ب | water; juice | |
| ābshār | waterfall | ||
| hendune | watermelon | ||
| moj | wave; tide | ||
| vāks | wax <as for shoes> | ||
| hamchonān | way: in that same way; likewise | ||
| hamchonin | hamchenin; be hamchenin | way: in this same way; likewise | |
| chejur | chejuri | way: in what way; how | |
| rāh | way; road | ||
| mā | we; us | ||
| za'if | weak | ||
| pul-dār | wealthy; rich | ||
| mi-push-am | wear (I); I put on | ||
| kerāvāt zadan | wear (to); put on a necktie | ||
| pushidan | wear (to); to put on <infinitive> | ||
| push | wear (to); to put on <stem of pushidan> | ||
| khaste shodan | weary: to become weary; tired | ||
| havā | weather; air | ||
| āb-o-havā | weather; climate | ||
| bāftan | weave (to); to knit <infinitive> | ||
| bāf | weave (to); to knit <stem of bāftan> | ||
| a'rusi | wedding | ||
| sālgārd-e a'rusi | wedding anniversary | ||
| hedye ye arusi | wedding present | ||
| chār shambe | chahār shanbe | Wednesday | |
| chahār shanbe | chār-shambe | Wednesday <"n" pronounced as "m"> | |
| hafte | week | ||
| hafte ye gozashte | week: last week | ||
| hafte ye ba'd | week: next week | ||
| in hafte | week: this week | ||
| ākhar-e hafte | weekend | ||
| gerie kardan | weep; to cry | ||
| gerie | weeping | ||
| vazn kardan | weigh (to) | ||
| vazn | weight; rhythm | ||
| khosh āmadin | welcome | ||
| esteqbāl kardan | welcome (to) | ||
| khwāhesh mi-kon-am | khāhesh mi-kon-am | welcome: You're welcome!; Thank you!; Please! <taarof> <silent w> | |
| refāh | welfare | ||
| be-khubi | well | ||
| khob | well <interjection> | ||
| qashang | well; beautiful; pretty <polite phrase> | ||
| khub | well; nice; good | ||
| gharb | maqreb | west | |
| maqreb | gharb | west | |
| gharbi | western | ||
| khis | wet; damp | ||
| che | chi | what | |
| chi | che | what | |
| ānche | what <a subject> | ||
| che ___-i | What <noun>? Which <noun>? | ||
| chi___-i | What <noun>? Which <noun>? | ||
| chi-kār | what do | ||
| chi-kār mi-kon-am | What do I do? | ||
| chi-kār mi-kon-in | What do you do? | ||
| chi-kār mi-kon-e | What does s/he do? | ||
| māshāllāh | what God wills; wonderful! | ||
| chi-e | chist | What is it? | |
| in chi-e | What is this? | ||
| chi-kār kon-am | What should I do? | ||
| chi-ye | what you | ||
| chekār kardan | what: to do what | ||
| chi-kār ne-mi-kon-e | what: What don't I do? | ||
| harce | whatever; anything that | ||
| che farq mi-kon-e | What's the difference? | ||
| che khabar ast | che khabar-e | What's up? What's wrong? | |
| che khabar ast | che khabar-e | What's wrong? What's up? | |
| gandom | wheat | ||
| charkh | wheel | ||
| sandali ye charkh dār | wheelchair | ||
| key | when | ||
| mowqeike | moqeike; vaqtike | when; while | |
| vaqtike | mowqeike; moqeike | when; while | |
| har vaqt | whenever | ||
| kojā | koja | where | |
| kojāi | where from; of what place; of what origin | ||
| harjā | wherever | ||
| ke | which <relative conjunction>; that | ||
| kodām | kodum; kudum | which one; which | |
| kodām | kodum; kudum | which; which one | |
| har kodām | whichever; whoever; everyone; any; anyone; each; each one; every | ||
| tā | while; a counter <used in counting>; before; until; by | ||
| mowqeike | moqeike; vaqtike | while; when | |
| vaqtike | mowqeike; moqeike | while; when | |
| sefid | white | ||
| rang-e sefid | white color | ||
| sefid shodan | white: to become white; turn white | ||
| sefid shodan | white: turn white; to become white | ||
| sefid kardan | whiten (to) | ||
| ke | ki | who | |
| ki | ke | who | |
| ki-e | kist | Who is it? | |
| in ki-e | Who is this? | ||
| har kas | whoever | ||
| har kodām | whoever; everyone; any; anyone; each; each one; whichever; every | ||
| tamām | whole | ||
| az-ki be-pors-am | Whom should I ask? | ||
| now bat ki-e | Whose turn is it? | ||
| cherā-man | Why me? | ||
| cherā | Why? | ||
| pahn | vasi' | wide | |
| vasi' | pahn | wide | |
| pahnāvar | wide; extensive | ||
| khānom | khānum | wife; Ms; lady; Mrs. | |
| zan | wife; woman | ||
| hāzer | willing; present; ready | ||
| pichāndan | wind (to) <vt>; to twist; to turn <infinitive> | ||
| pichān | wind (to) <vt>; to twist<stem of pichāndan> | ||
| bād | wind; swelling | ||
| panjare | panjere | window | |
| panjere | panjare | window | |
| shishe ye jelo | windscreen | ||
| bādi | windy | ||
| bād āmadan | windy (to be); blow | ||
| sharāb | wine | ||
| bāl | wing | ||
| barande | winner | ||
| zemestān | zemestun | winter | |
| sim | wire | ||
| āghel | wise | ||
| ārezu dāshtan | wish (to); to desire | ||
| khāh | wish (to); to want <stem of khāstan> | ||
| khāstan | wish (to); to want; to ask <for something> <infinitive> | ||
| māyel budan | wish to; to be inclined to | ||
| meyl dāstan | wish: to wish to eat; to desire to eat | ||
| ārezu | wish; desire | ||
| meyl | wish; desire | ||
| bā | with | ||
| bā-man | with me | ||
| bā-mā | with us | ||
| ba-ki | with whom | ||
| az | with; from; than; of | ||
| hamrāh | with; in the company of; companion | ||
| darun | within | ||
| dar | within; door; in; at; on | ||
| bedun-e | bidun-e | without | |
| bedun-e filter | without filter | ||
| binehāyat | without limit; extremely | ||
| bi | without; -less | ||
| gorg | wolf | ||
| zan | woman; wife | ||
| bārikallā | wonderful! | ||
| māshāllāh | Wonderful!; Good for you! | ||
| ā'li | wonderful; excellent; Ali <caliph> | ||
| chub | wood | ||
| pashm | wool | ||
| pashmi | woolen | ||
| kalame | word | ||
| kaleme | kalemāt | word; words | |
| harf | sokhan | words; utterance; speech; discourse | |
| loqat | vāzhe; loqāt | words; word | |
| sar-e kar | work (at) | ||
| kār mi-kon-am | work (I) | ||
| kār kardan | work (to); to do | ||
| kar mi-kon-e | work (you) | ||
| kār mi-kon-id | work (you) <pl> | ||
| ejāz-e ye kār | work permit | ||
| sar-e kar | work: to or at work | ||
| kār ne-mi-kon-e | work: you do not work | ||
| kār | khār | work; life; job; occupation | |
| kārgāh | workshop | ||
| donyā | world | ||
| jām-e jahāni | World Cup | ||
| kerm | worm | ||
| kohne | worn out; rag; diaper; old | ||
| negarān | negarun | worried; anxious | |
| e'bādat | worship | ||
| arzidan | worth: to be worth; to cost | ||
| arzesh | worth; value | ||
| zakhm | wound; injury | ||
| pich | wrap up (to) <stem of pichidan> | ||
| pichidan | wrap up (to); to turn <infinitive> | ||
| mi-nevis-am | write (I) | ||
| neveshtan | write (to) <infinitive> | ||
| nevis | write (to) <stem of neveshtan> | ||
| negāshtan | write (to); to draw <infinitive> | ||
| negār | write (to); to draw <stem of negāshtan> | ||
| yek jomle be-nevis-id | write a sentence | ||
| sar-e ham be-nevis-id | write to them; all together; connected | ||
| jodā be-nevis-id | write to them; separately | ||
| be-nevis-id | be-nevis-in | write! | |
| be-nevis-am | write: Should I write it? | ||
| ru takhte siāh be-nevis-am | write: Should I write on the blackboard? | ||
| ru kāqaz be-nevis-am | write; Should I write on paper? | ||
| nevisande | writer | ||
| mi-nevis-e | writes (s/he) | ||
| katban | writing (in) | ||
| katbi | written | ||
| emtehān-e katbi | written exam | ||
| neveshtāri | written; literary | ||
| ghalat | wrong | ||
| bi-moqe' | wrong time | ||
| taqsir-e man-e | wrong: I'm wrong <my fault> | ||
| bad | wrong; bad | ||
| nevesht | wrote (I) <past stem> | ||
| zirāks | Xerox | ||
| āre | yeah [colloquial] | ||
| sāl | year | ||
| pirārsāl | year before last | ||
| pārsāl | year: last year | ||
| sāl-e ba'd | year: next year | ||
| emsāl | year: this year | ||
| azard | yellow | ||
| zard | yellow | ||
| bal-e | yes; Pardon me? | ||
| diruz | yesterday | ||
| diruz ba'd āz-zohr | yesterday afternoon | ||
| diruz asr | yesterday evening | ||
| diruz sobh | yesterday morning | ||
| diruz zohr | yesterday noon | ||
| hanuz na | yet: not yet | ||
| hanuz | yet; still | ||
| māst | yogurt | ||
| shomā-in | you <pl.> <colloquial> | ||
| shomā-id | you <pl.> <formal> | ||
| shomā | you <sing.> <formal> | ||
| to | you <when speaking to a child>; thou <sing.> <colloquial> | ||
| javān | javun | young; a youth | |
| kuchek | kuchik | young; little; small | |
| kuchik | kuchek | young; small; little | |
| javāntar | javuntar | younger | |
| kuchetar | kuchitar | younger; smaller | |
| javāni | youth <collective> | ||
| gurkhar | zebra | ||
| sefr | zero | ||
| zip | zipper | ||
| bāgh-e vahsh | zoo | ||
| avestā | Zorastrian Sacred Writings | ||
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